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I'm suprised, however, at the reviewer's comments above. Yes, Kennedy includes rock songs in the poetry section, but claims dismissing their inclusion are faulty for two reasons. 1)Rock lyrics, whether you're fond of them or not, do qualify as poetry (they are verse, after all and whether or not rock and roll lyrics stand as "good" poetry is a completely separate issue) and 2)Despite the fact that popular lyrics are included in the poetry section, the canonical giants are still well-represented (no need to fret, Whitman hasn't gone anywhere). In other words, if you dislike the rock lyrics, well, simply don't teach them.
More importantly, in a field as diverse and (usually) liberal as literature, I'm shocked that people still complain about multiculturalism and international literature "taking away" from established great texts. Isn't this PC debate over? Haven't we all now simply accepted the fact that including diverse texts isn't a PC issue but rather an issue of good old common sense? Does anyone really still question the validity of marginalized (yet talented) voices being heard? Hasn't liberal humanism (at least in its problematic manifestations) been successfully deconstructed? Frankly, I'm frightened to think how there are English instructors out there actually arguing AGAINST diversity. Then again, I'm also incredibly naive.
Lastly, I like lit textbooks that include examples of student essays. I employ a workshop method in my class and my students and I look at a variety of essays throughout the term--from established professionals, from students, and from me. Students are too often bombarded with "professional" examples of what they are expected to produce. Why not include examples of reasonable essays that are more or less within their rhetorical reach?
Even better, the sections are organized along themes in order to teach the student (or interested reader) how to appreciate the various forms. So the poetry section has sections on sound, figures of speech, rhythm, closed and open form, etc. I suppose this comes from it being a textbook for undergraduate courses - in any case, it pays off. I've learned a tremendous amount already. It's all in very easy to understand non-technical language, too.
At the end of the book, there is even a brief section on various forms of literary criticism. The book contains numerous student essays, brief author biographies, reflections by the authors on their own works (this is really great), and it reflects a really broad range of genres and time periods (unfortunately the section on haiku is plagued by bad translations, and there aren't enough examples of Chinese and other Japanese poetry... oh well!). There is also an emphasis on getting the reader to practice (and write for him or herself) what is being taught. So if you want to be a writer, this is great.
If you're a beginner interested in getting into literature, this is really a great way to do it. Don't be put off by the massiveness of this book - it's really a resource. Just start in one small place (I started in 'poetry') and work your way around. It will definitely increase your appreciation for literature.
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Book has handy maps, illustrations and reference points for the person making a modern day trip. Notes by Stephen Ambrose and Robert Redford at beginning and end of book commend book as well!
If you are only mildly interested in Lewis and Clark before reading this book - afterwards you'll be completely astounded by their feats!!
Botkin presents us with the story of the first navigation of the river by Lewis and Clarke, through the river's channalization by the Army Corp of Engineers, to present efforts to restore and interpret the river.
But, this book is more than an inventory of facts and issues. It contains vivid illustrations of nature's interrelationships and wry observations on the irony of man "improving" nature.
This is a very practical, pragmatic, yet poetic book.
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However, it is poorly written. The authors will start to use terms and ideas that may or may not be defined two or ten pages later, or maybe in a following chapter and you're never quite sure if something will be explained or whether this is something you should already know. This makes for a slow and aggrevating read to the neophyte. Sometimes it seems like a concise statement of the subjects it addresses, but maybe only after you already have mastered them.
If the authors reread the book with a fresh eye, it could be edited and rewritten into a real treasure. Excellent start
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In short, he present some basic quantum strangness, i.e., nonlocality and wave-particle duality, through simplistic experiments, but avoids the implications completely. Anyone with preexisting knowledge of quantum mechanics will find this very disappointing, since it's 'old hat.' Most disappointing of all is the omission of further discussion of the popular superstring or M-theory; it is only mentioned in passing very briefly.
So if you're not familiar at all with the strange world of quantum mechanics, this may be of interest, although you'll feel a little let down that the truly weird implications are not further elaborated on [e.g. the many worlds interpretation].
Strangeness, obviously, depends on our sense of intuition, and our sense of intuition depends upon the rules of engagement in the world in which we live. Most of us live in a world dominated by classical physics where objects have a definite position, velocity, mass, energy, etc. It is because of our intimate personal experience with this classical world that non-classical environments like the very fast and the very tiny seem counter intuitive.
Styer's book aims to help the reader understand the experiences of the quantum world. Though real quantum intuition cannot come from a book, Styer helps the reader gain a measure of intuition regarding what happens at the quantum level. Styer's book is one of the best I've seen for explaining quantum mechanics in a rigorously qualitative manner that's understandable by virtually anyone with the intellectual discipline to learn new ideas. [The other book I recommend in this area, and from which Styer uses as a frequent reference, is "QED, The Strange Theory of Light and Matter," by Richard Feynman. For someone just starting out in his or her study of quantum mechanics, I recommend Feynman's book followed by Styer's. Both are qualitative and have little mathematics. For an introduction to the mathematics of quantum mechanics (using mathematics at the freshman college level) I suggest Sam Treiman's "The Odd Quantum." These three books form an excellent basis for a course in study that tackles quantum physics at the quantitative level.]
The book has 15 chapters, but is only 150 pages long, so each chapter is rather short. The chapters are organized nicely, however, and each has a specific goal for the reader, with good illustrations throughout and thought-provoking questions at the end (numeric answers are in the back of the book, though many questions do not have a numeric answer). Unlike the questions found in some textbooks, Styer's questions are formulated specifically to build insight into the main issues presented in the chapters, and to extend upon them. I strongly suggest answering each question in detail, as it will greatly enrich the experience of reading this book.
Styer is a master at explaining the central concepts of quantum mechanics in an intuitive and visual manner (his style of presentation is similar to Feynman's). Unlike many other authors, Styer does not introduce quantum mechanics by using the double-slit experiment. Instead, Styer bases almost all his arguments on an idealized (portable and configurable) Stern-Gerlach analyzer, which measures the magnetic spin of quantum particles (he later uses a modified form to introduce quantum interference). Styer does all this, and masterfully, by using non-technical language that nevertheless maintains the integrity of the ideas embodied in quantum mechanics.
A brief introduction, some stuff on how classical magnetic needles behave in a magnetic field, a description of the Stern-Gerlach experiment, and the "conundrum of projections," or the quantization of quantum spin, take up the first four chapters. Chapter 5 is a primer on simple concepts in statistics and lays the groundwork for later chapters. Chapters 6 and 7 deal with the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen experiments, which I found to be among the simplest and most illuminating that I've found in an introductory text. Typical of Styer's book throughout, he shows that the "paradox" arises from false assumptions in which we try to project our intuition from the classical world into the quantum world.
Styer describes the double-slit experiment, but he saves it till chapters 8 and 9 and explains it not just in terms of photons but also in terms of atoms as well. The discussion of quantal interference leads naturally to a further expansion of the concept of amplitudes and probability in quantum mechanics. The book ends with a chapter on quantum cryptography, a chapter on the quantum-mechanical behavior of a quantum ball, and a chapter that has a brief introduction of wavefunction.
There are also three excellent apprentices (these should be read with the same commitment as reading all the chapters in the book) and an adequate index. Styer also has a very nice list of other reading material on quantum mechanics, as well as some biting editorial statements about errors in popular books on the subject. Styer's approach is no nonsense. Rather than waxing philosophical about the dual particle-wave nature of matter, Styer correctly helps the reader realize that to understand quantum mechanics we must do so by understanding the behavior of quanta and not try to force our classical perceptions. As Styer says: "In fact an atom is no more a small hard marble [or a classical wave] than an atom's magnetic needle is a pointy stick. These classical ideas are simply wrong when applied to very small objects."
Very well written in an engaging, no-nonsense style that cuts straight to the heart of the issue, this is simply one of the best introductory (qualitative and without mathematics) books I've read on the subject. Whether you are reading about quantum mechanics for the very first time, or simply trying to increase your intuitive feel for the subject, I highly recommend it.
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Captain John Staple, at a loose end now that the war against Napoleon is over, stumbles across an anomaly: an unattended tollgate. He takes shelter for the night, and in the morning finds a reason to stay in the area: Miss Stornaway. The two turn out connected, which is not to the Captain's liking, and he finds it necessary to disentangle them before he can let justice take its course.
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To be fair, the book seems like it is intended for religious education classes or other discussion groups. For the individual reader, however, I would look into George Weigel's book, "The Truth of Catholicism," Peter Kreeft's "Catholic Christianity," or Alan Schreck's "Catholic and Christian."
I give the Most Reverend Pilarczyk credit for doing what many Archbishops should be doing--which is seeking to better educate the laity about Church teachings--but this book, unfortunately, just isn't substantive.
Archbishop Pilarczyk writes in an accessible, easy-to-understand manner. No theology degree required. He also writes in a compassionate manner, acknowledging that these are, after all, tough issues. At the same time, he puts forth the Church's position in a clear, concise manner.
Designed to increase the understanding of Catholics and anyone interested in these issues, this book is a plus to have on your bookshelf.
For several years, I have been using the Kennedy anthology to teach the introduction to literature class to university students. I am reasonably satisfied with the current text, although the price seems rather high. I have had some reservations about the selections in poetry because Mr. Kennedy has insisted upon calling popular songs "poetry" and implied that a few of the pop songs by Run D.M.C., Paul Simon, Bessie Smith and Clarence Williams, and the Beatles are the equivalent of real poems. Sometimes a student will become angry because I will not accept a paper on a pop song.
This 60's kind of nonsense (like "The Poetry of Rock") should have remained in the 60's. Shamelessly, however, Mr. Kennedy and his publisher seem to pander to what is perceived as students' tastes. I note that at the back of the volume is a form soliciting students' opinions of the selections. There is no similar form for teachers.
I am especially disturbed by this new edition because the claim to "international and multicultural coverage" has evidently meant the deletion of a great short story, Leo Tolstoy's "The Death of Ivan Ilych." I guess, in the minds of the compiler and editors, the inclusion of additional "student essays" was more important than the inclusion of a great story. (Frankly,I--and I suspect many others--could do with fewer student essays and more essays by professionals.)
In a recent article in "The Chronicle of Higher Education" (Feb. 12, 1999), Professor James Shapiro (Columbia) laments, "When Brevity Rules the Syllabus, 'Ulysses' Is Lost." He goes on to say that because of the current demand for brevity, we can "forget about 'War and Peace'--'The Death of Ivan Ilyich' is fast becoming Tolstoy's representative work." If Kennedy's 7th edition of "Literature" is any indication, however, we can forget about Tolstoy altogether.
Maybe some caring people could get together and demand that Tolstoy be put back.