Used price: $3.49
Collectible price: $8.47
Used price: $3.25
Used price: $8.95
Collectible price: $7.75
Used price: $1.50
Buy one from zShops for: $7.95
List price: $15.95 (that's 30% off!)
Used price: $7.95
Collectible price: $10.59
Buy one from zShops for: $6.70
Used price: $0.99
Collectible price: $7.30
Buy one from zShops for: $4.00
List price: $15.00 (that's 30% off!)
Used price: $6.00
Buy one from zShops for: $8.20
Used price: $2.79
Collectible price: $4.75
Buy one from zShops for: $3.93
This is the 3rd installment in the Mali Anderson mystery series.
Harlem Sleuth Mali Anderson is back and on a case that is personal to her. Mali is a brave person who knows her neighborhood and easily connects with its residents whether she is in beauty shop or a playground basketball court. Expect an in your face heroine. Abizarre and brutal killer is on the loose in Harlem and he has killed malis best friend, Claudine Hastings. It becomes clear that the killings are in Malis own neighborhood. As the bodies continue to pile higher, Mali fears for those close to her, not realizing that she is to be the next victim. This book has very colorful characters and it leaves you wondering if Mali will ever catch this guy. Ms Edward's style is free flowing and very easy to follow.
List price: $18.00 (that's 30% off!)
Used price: $12.00
Collectible price: $15.88
Buy one from zShops for: $12.50
T. Richard Snyder, the author of this first rate challenge to our nation's "spirit of punishment," is a seminary professor/administrator who has also led a Master's degree education program for 18 years in Sing Sing prison. He argues persuausively that our treatment of offenders is fueled by our thirst for vengeance, and that addiction to "getting even" is "a cancer within the national culture that has the potential to destroy us" (p. 1).
If the soul of a society can be measured by its prisons, as Dostoevsky claimed, then we have major work ahead to "convert" our thinking from vengeful punishment that aims to "get even," and replace that with commitment to comprehensive healing and "holistic redemption." Restorative justice will more readily reach our goal of a peaceable society than will the prevailing retributive justice.
So what does the Protestant ethic and its theology have to do with this drive to punish rather than to rehabilitate? If one major value of this book is its challenge to our criminal justice system, the other major value is its answer to that question.
Creation and redemption have been split apart. So have grace and nature. "Because of the strong emphasis upon the fall, original sin, and total depravity, it is difficult to find within Protestantism an affirmation of the beauty, goodness, and worth in all creation" (p. 12). Further, God's grace "is understood almost exclusively in individualistic, internalized, non-historical terms" (p. 12).
It becomes easy, then, to split humanity apart as well, and draw a dividing line between superior and inferior persons, between those who have "fallen" and those who are "graced," or between those who "broke a law" and deserve what they're getting and, on the other hand, those who have followed "the straight and narrow" and "deserve" to prosper. All that is to forget that the dividing line between good and evil runs through each person. The saying "so long as there's life, there's hope" is true only so long as "grace is present and at work within all of human experience" (p. 41).
"Restorative justice alternatives" take up the second half of the book. Using a grant from the Association of Theological Schools that was funded by the Lilly Foundation, Snyder spent research time in both South Africa and Sweden. Restorative justice in both countries "emphasizes repairing all the injured parties, including victims, offenders, and the community" (p. 76).
The "Ubuntu philosophy of Africa, which affirms the essential connection of all living things" (p. 81, and see pp. 105-08), guided the Truth and Reconciliation Commission in South Africa. The commission for financial reparations, however, has too few resources to accomplish economic justice. "Only when economic justice is joined with political justice will healing be possible. Healing is a circular process, and all dimensions of the circle must be attended to in order for healing to occur" (p. 82).
Sweden has discovered that the longer the imprisonment, the greater the probability of recidivism: "24% recidivism for those not imprisoned, 52% for those imprisoned from one to two years, and 86% for those imprisoned more than ten years" (p. 85). Respect and rehabilitation are the emphases in Sweden's prisons. Many prisoners there "regarded prison as a place of grace, forgiveness, and healing rather than punishment. One chaplain summed it up well: 'It is impossible to be a prison chaplain and not think this way theologically'" (p. 87).
Snyder is especially persuasive in lifting up "Judeo-Christian roots" of restorative justice (pp. 109-125). Here "amazing grace" "looks to the future rather than to the past" (p. 101).
Resisting punishment, and cultivating restorative healing (of offenders, victims, and society), do not mean going soft on crime. Restorative healing means being effective in holistic healing, in restoring torn relations, in working toward a hopeful future for all of us. It is a means of initiating and nourishing mutual accountability between offenders, victims and community.
A society that includes structural systemic injustice and many tyrannies of the status quo is in no position to combat crime with self-righteousness and self-defeating efforts to get even. "We are all one and we must resist all attempts to divide us into 'us' and 'them,' upright citizens and bestial criminals" (p. 156).
To those who object that this " restorative justice" is an idealistic approach that will not work, Snyder responds that the present "spirit of punishment" has been proven not to work. The increasing costs of our present approaches, financial and social and psychological costs combined, are themselves so impractical that we must learn from practitioners of restorative justice, and undertake the arduous work of "converting" our whole attitude from reactive punishment to proactive healing.
-John G. Gibbs, PhD
T. Richard Snyder, the author of this first rate challenge to our nation's "spirit of punishment," is a seminary professor/administrator who has also led a Master's degree education program for 18 years in Sing Sing prison. He argues persuausively that our treatment of offenders is fueled by our thirst for vengeance, and that addiction to "getting even" is "a cancer within the national culture that has the potential to destroy us" (p. 1).
If the soul of a society can be measured by its prisons, as Dostoevsky claimed, then we have major work ahead to "convert" our thinking from vengeful punishment that aims to "get even," and replace that with commitment to comprehensive healing and "holistic redemption." Restorative justice will more readily reach our goal of a peaceable society than will the prevailing retributive justice.
So what does the Protestant ethic and its theology have to do with this drive to punish rather than to rehabilitate? If one major value of this book is its challenge to our criminal justice system, the other major value is its answer to that question.
Creation and redemption have been split apart. So have grace and nature. "Because of the strong emphasis upon the fall, original sin, and total depravity, it is difficult to find within Protestantism an affirmation of the beauty, goodness, and worth in all creation" (p. 12). Further, God's grace "is understood almost exclusively in individualistic, internalized, non-historical terms" (p. 12).
It becomes easy, then, to split humanity apart as well, and draw a dividing line between superior and inferior persons, between those who have "fallen" and those who are "graced," or between those who "broke a law" and deserve what they're getting and, on the other hand, those who have followed "the straight and narrow" and "deserve" to prosper. All that is to forget that the dividing line between good and evil runs through each person. The saying "so long as there's life, there's hope" is true only so long as "grace is present and at work within all of human experience" (p. 41).
"Restorative justice alternatives" take up the second half of the book. Using a grant from the Association of Theological Schools that was funded by the Lilly Foundation, Snyder spent research time in both South Africa and Sweden. Restorative justice in both countries "emphasizes repairing all the injured parties, including victims, offenders, and the community" (p. 76).
The "Ubuntu philosophy of Africa, which affirms the essential connection of all living things" (p. 81, and see pp. 105-08), guided the Truth and Reconciliation Commission in South Africa. The commission for financial reparations, however, has too few resources to accomplish economic justice. "Only when economic justice is joined with political justice will healing be possible. Healing is a circular process, and all dimensions of the circle must be attended to in order for healing to occur" (p. 82).
Sweden has discovered that the longer the imprisonment, the greater the probability of recidivism: "24% recidivism for those not imprisoned, 52% for those imprisoned from one to two years, and 86% for those imprisoned more than ten years" (p. 85). Respect and rehabilitation are the emphases in Sweden's prisons. Many prisoners there "regarded prison as a place of grace, forgiveness, and healing rather than punishment. One chaplain summed it up well: 'It is impossible to be a prison chaplain and not think this way theologically'" (p. 87).
Snyder is especially persuasive in lifting up "Judeo-Christian roots" of restorative justice (pp. 109-125). Here "amazing grace" "looks to the future rather than to the past" (p. 101).
Resisting punishment, and cultivating restorative healing (of offenders, victims, and society), do not mean going soft on crime. Restorative healing means being effective in holistic healing, in restoring torn relations, in working toward a hopeful future for all of us. It is a means of initiating and nourishing mutual accountability between offenders, victims and community.
A society that includes structural systemic injustice and many tyrannies of the status quo is in no position to combat crime with self-righteousness and self-defeating efforts to get even. "We are all one and we must resist all attempts to divide us into 'us' and 'them,' upright citizens and bestial criminals" (p. 156).
To those who object that this " restorative justice" is an idealistic approach that will not work, Snyder responds that the present "spirit of punishment" has been proven not to work. The increasing costs of our present approaches, financial and social and psychological costs combined, are themselves so impractical that we must learn from practitioners of restorative justice, and undertake the arduous work of "converting" our whole attitude from reactive punishment to proactive healing.
-John G. Gibbs, PhD