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s of their testing in order to achieve this excellence. My one disappointment is the brevity of the book, but I would still recommend it because the recipes are wonderful.
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(1) Repeated Contents: Materials about Servlet, JSP, EJB, JNDI, JDBC, XML, etc are repeated over and over many books. This could waste time, money, and papers for both Wrox and readers.
(2)Books or Articles?: I asked myself: is Wrox publishing books or articles? Each book is written by many authors and the book's flow is inconsistent. The assessment that it is not a book but a collection of articles may partially true. It is true that a book if written by a team of authors could speed up the process of releasing it, but if Wrox editors and coordinators have to do their better jobs.
I suggest that Wrox should review its strategy of publishing books to avoid the repeating of materials over and over and thus bring down the cost associated with publishing the books. The final result is: readers and publisher will both save time and money. Otherwise, readers will loose their belief with Wrox.
Why do I make the above conclusion? Let me give you my general impression of the book first. A theme repeated in several of my recent reviews on books from Wrox is about the problem in coherence associated with multi-author books. Well, having more than a dozen of authors for a single book seems to be a fact of life (for books from Wrox at least) now, as the publication cycle gets shorter. I was rather surprised to find out that the organization and coherence is very good in this book, i.e., there is very little overlap among chapters. Also, this books uses JDBC cleverly to tie other pieces of J2EE together, making smooth transitions from one chapter to another. If you want to know, this factor alone prompted me to add an extra star to the overall rating of the book.
Let's now run down the chapters of this book quickly. The first 115 pages deals object-oriented and database modeling, and can be skipped by any "Professional" developer. Then after your obligatory intro to JDBC API, the next chapter covers the JDBC 2.0 optional package. This is the best treatment of this topic I have seen. Then another chapter is all about SQLJ, another first. The effort of having a chapter on database performance should be lauded, where connection pooling, prepared statements and stored procedures usage are demoed. The reminder of the book is about applying JDBC in various J2EE components, such as JSP, servlets, EJB, JMS, and XML. For this part of the book, even though I accept the fact the proper stage has to be set for each one of them, I still don't believe the book found the right balance between focusing on JDBC and showing what these other technologies are about. A large number of pages are used to teach basic JNDI, servlets, JSP's, and EJB's stuff (remember there is already a book on J2EE from Wrox!). Therefore, it is up to the reader to discover the real nuggets of gold hidden in this pile, which are far and in between in places. I found that some critical issues are not highlighted or details are lacking, such as how to use connection pooling/data sources in servlets, JSP's, and EJB's, the threading issues related to sharing database connections, and good database practices in BMP EJB's. However, the one thing I cannot complain about is that the book did not forget to teach the transaction aspect of EJB with a good depth (there is a short ans sweet chapter on using JTA/JTS inside EJB). There is also a chapter on the brand-new JDO framework, even though the spec is still in a state of flux. Finally, there are 4 case study chapters in the book - although the design and implementation are limited in scope and as a whole those samples do not teach all you need to do know about enterprise scale J2EE system development, they do provide a flavor of how JDBC is used in real world, together with setting up Tomcat, JRun, Orion, and WebLogic to access MS SQL Server and Oracle databases.
Now my overall take of this book. For VB/SQL and pure back-end PL/SQL developers who are eager to jump on the Java express train and need a suitable platform (especially for the ones who learn best from playing with actual code), I recommend this book as one of several you should own. Compared to other JDBC books from say O'Reilly and Sun's JDBC Tutorial, this book is the most up-to-date, contains the most source code, and has the broadest coverage of related topics. But keep in mind some of the advanced topics such as EJB and JMS can be intimidating for new-comers. On the other side of the coin, people who are advanced in various server-side Java technologies are unlikely to benefit a great deal from this book and should look elsewhere for info (for example Wrox's J2EE and upcoming EJB titles).
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Bishop's statements about Oswald's mother trying to cash in on her son's death is wrong. She proclaimed her son's innocence to the day she died. If you watch the films of Oswald's funeral service, she's crying. Bishop tries to make you believe that she was a bad woman who raised a bad son.
If you want to find out the facts of the Kennedy assassination, this book isn't the one for you. It condemns a man who was "just a patsy", as he said the day before he himself was murdered.
What separates Bishop's account of the day from Manchester's account of the day is the Kennedy family's support of Manchester and their lack of support of Bishop. Consequently, Bishop is more apt to relate events that would be buffed out of any account edited by the Kennedys. You get much more of a raw look at the events. For example, Kennedy viciously chews out an Air Force general because the weather forecast was wrong, leading Jackie to dress too warmly in her pink wool outfit. The Kennedys would have edited out this petty bullying.
Bishop also has a good feel for Oswald's mother, Marquerite, and Jack Ruby, both of whom were flaky to the point of insanity. Bishop could have delved a little deeper into Marquerite, a thoroughly annoying character. Once you understand Marquerite, you see where the madness began with Lee Harvey. Bishop also gives good insight into Jack Ruby, a major flake, by simply following him around as he weasels his way into the local action at fires, radio stations, and police stations with packages of sandwiches.
My only criticism is that Bishop did not pay as careful attention to getting the details correct as I would have liked. For example, he calls a KC-135 aircraft that flew a fragment of Kennedy's skull from Fort Worth to DC a "K-135." He says that the gun that Jack Ruby used to shoot Oswald was chrome plated. I've seen it on display in Dallas. It has a dull black finish like most handguns.
However, even with those types of errors, this is the second best book on JFK's assassination, right behind Gerald Posner's account. I could not put it down. It pulled me along until I finished and then I wished it had gone on further.
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Spong is a member of the Episcipal Church, STILL! This fact alone renders all opinion stated here as relevent to only this particular branch of religion. It is ironic that a bishop in a church which stands for nothing, writes a book that says Christianity is false and yet remains a Christian. Amazing. Another reviewer here stated "It is rare to see this level of hypocrisy, rarer still to see it boasted about". Truer words than anything Spong writes in this book.
In summary, Spong states that everything that is Christian about christianity is in fact false. He tries to start a new religion, which will appeal to the masses, by coming up with his own version of Christianity which is devoid of anything "difficult" or offensive, and which requires nothing from those who believe. There is ironically no value whatsoever, as he states it, in his new religion, because his Jesus does not save, as there is nothing to be saved from. Calling this tripe platitude from a hypocritical old man "Christianity" is as far a literary stretch as I have seen. If you buy into this, you are gullible, or desparate, but you are in the end a fool.
I found thought-provoking kernels of wisdom that will help me in my own search for who Jesus was, why he was here, and what his message is to me. This is a very readable book that I recommend to all who have an interest in learning more about how to approach Jesus outside of the constraints of conventional Christian theological thinking.
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That said. I found this book, and others by Bishop Spong, to be a refreshing breath of fresh air. I don't necessarily agree with everything he has to say, but I DO agree with his willingness to look at the bible as what it is. For those of us who have a hard time with blind faith and swallowing the bible as literal "truth", the author gives us an acceptable alternative without trashing the whole Judeo-Christian faith.
Read this books with an open mind. If you are easily offended, do NOT pick up this book. Bishop Spong doesn't sugar coat his questions and he doesn't feed you the answers or tell you what to believe. What he does do is allow the reader to ask questions they may not have thought of, or may not have been brave enough to ask, in the past.
The writers of the Bible knew nothing about dinosaurs or cave dwellers. They thought that the earth was flat and that it was created in 4000 B.C.E.
Scholars date the earliest written material from the Old Testament back only to the period after David. This means that the stories about Moses were probably written at least three hundred years after the death of Moses.
Several separate strands of Biblical narration have been identified. Scholars have referred to these traditions as J(Y), E, D and P and these were all later merged into one version.
As for the New Testament it should be noted that no gospel had been written by the time Paul died about thirty years after the crucifixion.
The Book of Acts was written about twenty or more years after Paul's death. Paul's conversion on the Road to Damascus was described fully in Acts but never by Paul himself in his letters.
Most of what we know about Jesus comes from the gospels which were written much later. Mark was the earliest gospel and it was produced about twenty-five or thirty years after Christ's crucifixion. John's gospel was the last gospel and it was written about 100 C.E.
Spong believes that words cannot capture Christ. They can only point to Christ. Spong worships the God he meets in Jesus and in worshipping he tries to risk love, dare to live and have the courage to be himself.
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