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And yet, the authors continue forwarding such claims as: "the conflict between Iran and Iraq was the result of Iraq's overtaking of Iran in the wake of the 1980 collapse of the Iranian political regime." They should know better and recognize that even if the so-called 'overtaking' played a role in the Iraq's attack on Iran, this was just a matter of timing in taking advantage of the presumed Iran's weakness, but it was not the real cause of the conflict. Further, concluding from the actual strength of the two states and the poor performance of Iraq in the war one would even question if there was 'overtaking' in the first place. The authors engage here in a circular reasoning: 'Overtaking' occurred because Iraq attacked Iran; Iraq attacked Iran because 'overtaking' occurred. As many theories of this kind, Power Transition theory struggles with a serious dilemma. In its general form it cannot really explain anything, but the soonest it goes beyond the generalities, it encounters a whole gamut of explanations that deem the theory irrelevant. One solution of the authors is to add a variable of "dissatisfaction of states involved in powers' competition." But this is a simple "backdoor" attempt at incorporating other factors playing a role in international relations. To say that a state is satisfied or dissatisfied necessitates asking another question: why are they satisfied (or dissatisfied)? But once we start searching for answers we discover that we don't need the Power Transition theory anymore. There are other more convincing explanations of wars and conflicts.
And if we don't search for the answers, we will fall into the trap of another "circular reasoning' argument. When a war happened, there must have been 'overtaking' and 'dissatisfaction,' but if a war didn't erupt then there was no 'overtaking' or both states were 'satisfied' with the overtaking. That's certainly very convenient way to explain wars, except that it does not explain anything. And since it cannot explain the past, the "predictions" for the future are in the realm of speculations no different from any educated journalist.
In short, the book presents many new and interesting points, but the new are not necessarily that interesting, and the interesting are not new. The authors frequently remind us that "Power Transition theory is a powerful predictor of war," that it is "unrivaled in scope," that it "anticipates the characteristics of conflict," but there is no real evidence that it does or it is any of these.
Mariusz Ozminkowski, Pasadena, California
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But after those first 6 issues I think it improved dramatically, with unexepected things happening, and the characters starting to take on a little depth. The ROLE PLAY storyline was great.
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The author gave a test article (about 20 pages long) to an indexer, who came up with 7 or 8 search terms describing the index (the indexer did not produce a complete index to the article). The author compares his computer program, which is full of detailed instructions, plus the necessary human tweaking of the computer search results, with an indexer who was given no instructions at all.
It is patently obvious that any indexer told to "index this article as if it were a book chapter" would produce a much deeper, well thought out index than the seven search terms the author received for his "test" indexer.
In addition, because a computer program was used to produce this book's own index, there are a number of occasions where words are listed in the index simply because they show up on a particular page, not because they are an important topic on the page.
While the books presents an intestering description of computer indexing and makes some important points about including users in the process, its analyses of human indexers display a total lack of the value added service and intellectual decisions that good indexers produce on a regular basis. It is also obvious that the author knows little about indexing, as he otherwise would have known that a list of 7 subject descriptors does not an index make.
It share the weakness of the previous two: lame detective plot, but that is clearly not the reason for the appeal of the book(s).
Good characters, really good dialogs, a well defined background and captivating art are the selling points.
In a perfect world should have get just three stars, but in comparison to the rest of the market the fourth is well deserved.
And, as a matter of fact, even Watchmen had a lame detective plot.