A well-educated, well-read woman, Lowell drew on a wealth of knowledge and considerable skill as a writer, but she was also somewhat more irreverent than she should have been, according to the conventions of the time. She took note of the local gossip, the scandalous histories of some of her hosts, and the harsh treatment of slaves on the sugar plantations. It makes for an engrossing read.
Professor Robert's introduction provides the historical context for the journal, covering the Boston background as well as the Cuban information.
Importantly, this book is a self-contained story. While Caro's previous two volumes are equally interesting and provide an important background, this book can be read alone. Johnson comes to life here, if only for the 12 short years this book covers. I anxiously await Caro's fourth and final installment on Johnson's Presidency.
I can recommend no book more highly than this one.
I particulary enjoyed Mr. Caro's detailed description of the Senate chambers and the historic figures who played out great National moments in their debates from the Senate Floor.
I sat on the edge of my seat as Mr. Caro rivitingly described the last-minute cliff hanging maneuvers either used by Mr. Johnson or against him by the various factions and the unlikely alliances LBJ had to forge to get legislation passed.
I must admit the LBJ of "Master of the Senate" sounded as ruthless as history has portrayed him, and when this volume is combined with the previous history of his boyhood in the Hill Country of Texas, and his tactics in winning his first election to the Senate, I understood the foundation for his intense personal obsession and drive.
For a real primer on Senate history and an understanding of how it resonates down through to the current political landscape, I surely would recommend "Master of the Senate."
This leads him to illuminate what had been going on in the Senate for the previous decades. Always intended as a decentralized body (unlike the House of Representatives), the Senate, when full of independant-minded senators, can be unmanageable in the extreme. If someone doesn't like a piece of legislation, they can filibuster it. It's very hard to override such a filibuster, because two thirds of the senators have to agree to do so. Remember that each of those senators might, in the future, wish to filibuster themselves, and so they might be reluctant to shut down someone else's expression of reluctance. This led to the Senate not doing a whole lot during the thirties and forties, or at least not a lot that was controversial. When Johnson entered the Senate, the first thing he was confronted with was a Majority Leader who was so inneffective he couldn't get re-elected, and his replacement couldn't either. By the time Lyndon Johnson got the job, it was considered the death knell of your career. It also took a good deal of seniority to get there (you had to hold your seat in the Senate for a long time), and Lyndon Johnson was a new senator.
How did he overcome both of these restrictions? Readers of the first two volumes, familiar with Johnson's obsequious relationship with legendary Speaker of the House Sam Rayburn (Mr. Sam) won't be surprised to find that Johnson found a mentor in the Senate and flattered the guy shamelessly. The individual was Richard B. Russell (one of the Senate office buildings is named for him), a patrician blueblood from Georgia who insisted that segregation was the only solution to the race problem in the South, and that anyone who said otherwise was trying to destroy Southern culture or something. He was courteous, friendly, elaborately cultured, and intensely polite. He never used ratial epithets on the floor of the Senate, as did some of the more virulent race-baiters from the deep South. Only very occasionally did the mask slip, and the racist emerge...
The author has a wonderful way with prose, and his descriptions of people make this an extremely worthwhile book. I would like to recommend it to anyone interested in Lyndon Johnson, or the United States government, or politics in general.