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Book reviews for "Spencer,_Paul" sorted by average review score:

A Plea for Liberty
Published in Paperback by Liberty Fund, Inc. (1982)
Authors: Thomas MacKay, Jeffrey Paul, and Herbert Spencer
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The Miracle of Primary Sources
This book is recommended to dispel two longstanding, pernicious myths. The 19th century sociologist and philosopher, Herbert Spencer, has long been the bete noir of progressives and socialists for supporting an allegedly anarchic laissez faire policy of government non-intervention and social Darwinism. The odd thing about today's Republicans, "conservatives" or "right-wingers" is the way they seem to join with the left in denouncing Spencer and laissez faire. For instance, many Republicans staunchly defend the Democrat party's largest government programs as if they were defending their own mother: Most Republican politicians today not only refrain from attempts to abolish the New Deal Social Security program but actually express eagerness to save and preserve this Democrat expansion of the welfare state, and in doing so often reject the alleged laissez faire policies of the 1930-40s conservatives who opposed the New Deal . The mystery grows deeper when we actually read the 1930-40s opponents of the New Deal such as Ogden Mills in his anti-New Deal manifesto, The Seventeen Million, and find that this Depression-era conservative also distanced himself from laissez faire in favor of some level of intervention (Mills 1937 p.40). Even Hayek, who apparently knows the true meaning of laissez faire (Hayek 1994 p.89-90), spends some ink denouncing certain "wooden" or "dogmatic" laissez faire attitudes (p.21,41).

What might, but should not, surprise modern readers is that Spencer supported government intervention because laissez faire does not reject all intervention (1981 p.21). Indeed, laissez faire requires government intervention. Laissez faire is not anarchy because we already have a word for anarchy called "anarchy." Laissez faire is the exact opposite of anarchy because laissez faire is the rule of law. The premise of laissez faire is to establish the framework in which individuals may freely allocate resources, a legal framework established by government intervention to secure defense, fair trial and property rights (guaranteed process). Thus, a laissez faire government does not order what contract you must sign but, once you freely contract with someone, the laissez faire government is pledged to intervene to enforce your contract rights if the other party defrauds or reneges. This is opposed to the central planning of socialism which prevents individuals' free allocation of resources and freedom to contract in order to engineer some pre-ordained social goal (guaranteed result). Social democrats oppose many market results which occur when laissez faire "only" guarantees process-- although it is not quite clear how government central planning is more democratic than the market result from the aggregate preferences of millions of free-choosing consumers.

The other longstanding myth, which even modern conservatives propagate, is the false caricature of Spencer as a callous, social Darwinist and classic, Victorian scrooge. First, it is important to understand Spencer's argument that certain imperfections and undesirable results hardly invalidate laissez faire, because "it is not a question of absolute evils; it is a question of relative evils-- whether the evils at present suffered are or are not less than the evils which would be suffered under another system" (8). Although Spencer opposed the socialism of many "progressives," it is clear that Spencer was a progressive who desired the amelioration of the common man and working poor-- improvements most likely gained by laissez faire, according to Spencer. In this 1891 book, Spencer took pains to avoid any misunderstanding on this crucial point, although his ideological enemies and history seemed happy to ignore his efforts: "Let me again repudiate any erroneous inference. Any one who supposes that the foregoing argument implies contentment with things as they are, makes a profound mistake. ... My opposition to socialism results from the belief that it would stop the progress to such a higher state and bring back a lower state. ... It is not then, chiefly in the interests of the employing classes that socialism is to be resisted, but much more in the interests of the employed classes" (p.29-32). Thus, the other benefit of this book is to indicate the humane compassion of this poor, traduced, laissez faire advocate.

This is the advantage of primary sources; to read not what others wrote about Spencer's thoughts and writing but to read what the man actually wrote. A greater effort to verify claims by primary sources would redress a legion of falsehoods. This book provides not just the original writings of Spencer but those of numerous, able thinkers of the Victorian era.


Rocks and Minerals
Published in Paperback by Golden Books Pub Co (Adult) (1989)
Authors: Paul R. Shaffer, Herbert Spencer Zim, and Raymond Perlman
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Only For Children And Beginners
This little guide is the best choice for beginners and children. Book gives the reader an idea about what rocks and minerals are, where and how they can be found, and some information about major minerals and rocks. All the pictures are hand drawn illustrations, so that they are not very detailed but still OK for kids and beginners. (I liked it when I was young!)


To heal the broken hearted : the life of Blessed Charles of Mount Argus
Published in Unknown Binding by New York : Gill and Macmillan ()
Author: Paul Francis Spencer
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Terrific hagiography; great source material
Blessed Charles of Mount Argus lived almost all his life in a place where his native language was not spoken. His companions shared his ideals more as rubric than as conduct. In modern parlance, he lacked "support" from his community. Despite this, he provided a warm, healing presence to the sick and poor in late 19th Century Ireland. The narrator of this brief, simply written biography allows source documents and, where possible, the words of Blessed Charles and those who knew him to give an account of a life offered in service


Weather
Published in Paperback by St. Martin's Press (2003)
Authors: Paul E. Lehr, Will Burnett, and Herbert Spencer Zim
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Fun little guide
This was one of the original Golden Guides done back in the 50's, along with The Stars, Rocks and Minerals, Birds, North American Trees, and some others. I collected and read just about all of these and it's surprising how much info they got into these little books. Each book is exactly 160 pages, if I remember right. Thus, they have a fixed format, so they have to be very careful about what they select for material since it all has to fit.

These books sold for 75 cents or 95 cents originally. They were great little educational tools when I was a schoolboy, and I could still read them with profit many years later.

The more specialized ones, such as Pond Life, Structural Geology, The Heart, Insect Pests, Spiders and Their Kin, Mushrooms and Non-Vascular plants, were also very good.


Weather: Air Masses, Clouds, Rainfall, Storms, Weather Maps, Climate, (Golden Guides)
Published in Paperback by Golden Books Pub Co (Adult) (1987)
Authors: Paul E. Lehr, R. Will Burnett, Harry McKnaught, Will Burnett, and Herbert Spencer Zim
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Golden Guide to WEATHER, a choice book.
It is small. It is well illustrated. It is simple. It is comprehensive. It is correct, almost no errors and no "over simplifications." If you are a CEO, a student, or a child over 10 and interested in understanding weather, this well organized and concise book is a good place to start.


Practical XML for the Web (Tools of the Trade)
Published in Paperback by glasshaus (2002)
Authors: Chris Auld, Paul Spencer, Jeff Rafter, Jon James, Dave Addey, Oli Gauti Gudmundsson, Allan Kent, Alex Schiell, and Inigo Surguy
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Good book, with good practical excercises but...
This is a good book which is a good reference for me. However, when I got the book and was working through some of the real world exercises. I wanted to download the files that are referenced by the book for the excercises. This is because the book explains more things related to the files than are in the snippets in the book. Anyway, I went to the site referenced and I am continuously getting the page of Death "page can not be displayed". Needless to say I am left wanting.

Clear, Concise and more practical than a nappy pin.
Love this book - as a seasoned web developer with heaps of experience I find this book a great reference tool, fantastic prompter when I'm struggling with XML techonologies, all round very well written and did I mention already PRACTICAL.
If your confused now or then by XML or you know nothing and want to learn from scratch then BUY this book.
Chapters are well defined and organised, it covers everything from css - to XSLT, client side, server side applications and good practices. Well written - without this book my XML nappies would be on the floor.

Very practical oriented
There are dozens of books on XML, the difference is that this is solely focused on the web and very practical oriented; it's not that much about XML theory but it's full of real world examples. The most valuable chapters in my opinion are the ones covering XML support inside the various browsers, the info about client-side XSLT, XML and CSS and DOM manipulation with JavaScript are something that you will not find elsewhere


The Bride's Portion (Harlequin Historical, No 266)
Published in Paperback by Harlequin (1995)
Author: Susan Spencer Paul
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Well, it did cure my insomnia
The heroine is kind, practical, and pretty boring, really. Just about any other character that cares to walk onto the page outshines the hero. To tell the truth the romance between Lillis's jilted intended and Alexander's jilted intended was far more interesting. Too bad it only gets about 12 pages. I wonder why the author named the brothers Willem and Alex Baldwin. At least she didn't name the rest of the family Daniel and Stephen.

Great Story
Lillis of Wellewyn was the most beautiful woman Alexsander Baldwin had ever seen. His younger twin brothers had kidnapped her and thought that he would be pleased by their resourcefulness because Lillis was the daughter of his most hated enemy, Jaward of Wellewyn.

Lillis had spent the last 10 years of her life in a convent and was anxious to get home, now she was being held prisoner by this hateful person who was undeniably handsome and already betrothed to a beautiful cousin. In order to save his people from ruin because of her father's demented anger Lillis was forced to wed this man, so that he could gain her 'bride's portion' which was the land and river that her father had dammed up.

What follows is an absolutely wonderful tale of wheeling and dealing medeival style. This was a very fast moving story, with many plots and subplots that were skillfully woven together and tied up so quite nicely.

I really enjoyed this story, my first by this author and I look forward to reading the rest she has to offer.

Wonderful! Hard to put down.
Lillis of Wellewyn was the most beautiful woman Alexander had ever seen. A bride out of legend. Yet never could he claim her as his own, for he had vowed to let her to when the last of his people were free from her father's tyranny.

Alexander Baldwin was known as an honorable knight, yet to Lillis he was nothing more than a bully who had married her for her dowered lands. A man who had not only made her his prisoner, but had slowly, and ruthlessly, stolen her heart.


Xml Design and Implementation
Published in Paperback by Wrox Press Inc (1999)
Author: Paul Spencer
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Clear and Easy to Read
I was looking for something that clearly explains and introduces XML and XSL, Paul Spencer has done a good job. The book flows well and is easy to read. While I had little HTML or ASP knowledge which is recommended I was able to follow all the examples and come out with a good understanding. A case study is provided at the end of the book which ties all the concepts together, it requires certain software and hardware components, so I didn't attempt it, but if it's like the rest of the book, it will be clear and methodical.

Good choice to learn about XML

Lots of good examples & code that really illustrates what is going on. I got a toy XML page working in no time at all.

This book should appeal to programmers who are comfortable with ASP & web tech in general. Definitely not for beginners.

The appendices are very useful. The entire XML 1.0 specification is there as well as an XSL reference.

One of the other reviewers criticized the dependence on IE5, but then, IE5 is the only browser that supports XML client-side.

If I had a couple of criticisms they would be the layout and the editing. But these are small flaws that do not get in the way of a very solid book.

Presents a Terrific Case Study
Let me put my review in perspective. I have been programming in one language or another for twenty years. I was the project manager for a Fortune 500 company's e-commerce initiative. I do some consulting on the side. In other words, I consider myself to be an veteran programmer.

This is not an introductory text. As with most Wrox "Professional" titles, Spencer presumes a certain level of experience on his reader's behalf. I find these titles to be exactly what I desire: not too simple to be trivial, and yet not as dry as a pure reference text.

XML has been a hot topic for over a year now. As a result, more and more people are trying to get a grasp of this technology. Most of the XML books that I have read (and I own a few) provide reasonable explanations of it. I found that understanding the concepts of XML was simple; it was trying to figure out where to use it that was difficult. These beginning books told me the "how," but not the "when."

"Professional XML Design and Implementation" fills this void nicely. The entire book is dedicated to explaining a realistic scenario from end to end. I will note that this book does focus entirely on Microsoft's implementation of XML, but this is a reasonable choice: even at the present time, IE 5.0 or greater is the only released browser that supports XML (I am not including Netscape 6 PR1 through 3 simply because they are still in beta).

Along the way, Spencer provides us with a clear commentary as to why he made certain design decisions. He also attempts to include some instruction. Most of it is still accurate, but the section on XSL is now very outdated.

The application itself is pretty creative. The code behind it is diverse: server side scripting is used to build XML from data stored in a database; client side scripting is used to build XML data within a browser without requiring round trips. One particularly interesting feature was to save the work done on the client side in a cookie so that it could persist between sessions, before finally being submitted to the server.

I believe that most companies who are interested in XML at the time of this review are more interested in B2B (business to business) scenarios than B2C (business to consumer) ones. The limited browser support mentioned above makes this a reasonable assumption. The last chapter of the book entitled "The Transactional System" provdies some good insight into how XML can be used in a B2B environment.

A small drawback is that the book does not contain (and therefore does not review) the entire code listing for this application. Thankfully the files are available on Wrox' Web site.

This is a great book if you already have at least a cursory understanding of XML, and are looking to understand more about its application. If you are still struggling with the "what is XML?" question, then I recommend that you start with a different title than this one, especially when you consider that the XML/XSL standards have evolved considerably since its writing.


The Captive Bride (Harlequin Historical, No. 471)
Published in Paperback by Harlequin (1999)
Author: Susan Spencer Paul
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Good story in this Saga of Brides
This is another good story that follows the Bride series that Susan Paul Spencer has written of. The hero Lord Senet Gailard has been off fighting and proving himself as an honorable knight after the shame that he had borne because of his father being condemed as a traitor (unfortunately, it was never proven in either this novel or in the Bride Thief, where Senet was first introduced. After proving himself loyal after 10 years of fighting, he is given a boon, the chance to reclaim his family estate, provided he wed Lady Katherine who now rules over Castle Lomas.

Senet arrives at Lomas with his band of knights, and Katharine pretends to accept her fate--until night falls and she flees. Senet of course,finds her and forces Katharine to return. Senet proves to be a fair Lord and they both discover their mutual attraction, but of course never mentioning to each other that it exists.

The secondary characters, provide good background and the story flows quickly. The introduction of Katherine's cousin Kiernan who she had posing as her long lost betrothed, does give some very good humorous dialog. The story is good but did end awfully quickly. Deadlines perhaps, otherwise would have rated a 5*.

An entertaining story
This is an enjoyable story about Senet, whose father died a traitor (we never know if he was guilty or not or what he was guilty of doing). His childhood home, Lomas, is now held by Lady Katherine. Having proven his loyalty to the crown in battle, he is given Lomas back if he marries Katherine. Well, Katherine wants no part of a marriage, her father was nothing to brag about and her betrothed, Lord Hanley, hasn't been seen in years and she hated him when he was around. The marriage takes place and though there are more than enough misunderstandings, the only big obstacle to their happiness turns out to be Kieran, Katherine's rogue cousin, who shows up impersonating Hanley. The ending ended to quickly. I wish more detail would have been provided, I think I would have been able to identify with the characters better. I hope that Kieran shows up in Ms. Paul's next story.


Tis the Season (Harlequin Historical Series, No. 583)
Published in Paperback by Harlequin (1901)
Authors: Susan Spencer Paul, Shari Anton, and Tori Phillips
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Touching Christmas tales
Of the three stories. My favorite was the tale written by Tori Phillips. She writes the Twelfth Knight, and the story involves Alyssa Cavendish. She must chose a husband among the suitors her parents invite to their castle. Alyssa is known as a hellcat, so her father must bribe the would-be suitors. Little does Alyssa know that there is a "knight" in disguise to woo her. A fun read and light. I finished in a day.

Tori Phillips is a master!
I have only read the Tori Phillips book in this series. She has never failed to take readers to a wonderful time in history where love prevailes!!


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