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Its a very easy & short book, 110 small pages to be exact. I believe in the oneness of religion. I believe in "christianity" but do not limit myself to that. I have come to realize this through the Baha'i faith. The founders of other religions have been just as true manifestations of God.
I know alot about religions, but I barely knew anything about Hinduism other than a few basics. I suspected it would be a harder one to reconcile or complement with Judeo-Christian-Muslim concepts. But from what has been revealed to me in this brief handy book was completely parallel to my beliefs and Baha'i type beliefs, that is I could see the unity of its god with the western god, which i believe is the same god.
One point they made where this was evident, which I agree on is, in the Christian religion, is Jesus claimed to be the son of God and to be coming from the Kingdom of God to reclaim conditioned souls. As followers of Baghavadgita, they admit this claim to be true. Krishna is to Hinduism what Jesus is to Christianity, I recognized this reflection of Baha'i principles.
Also, just as the New Testament stressed, he enforces spirit over material body. Eternal over the temporal. Granted, there are some differences. They emphasize many births until you reach Krishna consciousness, what we know as reincarnation. But this is all really still up for interpretation, did not Jesus say that to enter the kingdom one needed to be "born again?"
One other connection to Jesus I made, do you remember when he said worry not about what to eat, drink, and wear for the birds do not do this but the Father provides for them? The author illustrates what we have become through materialism that our animal-friends have not lost. If we threw grain on the street, pigeons may come and eat a few crumbs, then fly away leaving the rest. If we were to place bags of flour on the street someone would come and take 10 or 15 and leave no others, they would take much more than they actually needed whereas all the birds would be fed by the same grain. God provides us with these things indeed, if we could only distribute them.
But upon reading this I am able to unite Hinduism with the oneness of other beliefs. This served as an easy but wonderful introduction to Hinduism for me. I can see my belief through comparing this books message and the ones I had learned previously...The Lord is manifested to different people at different times to give the appropriate message in the given setting.
If this has never become evident to you, please read this book. A book that I got for almost free on a whim that I thought I might possibly never read has been so very satisfying to me that I thought I would share it and hope you consider it
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It is a challenging read, not for those who still think that we can make this world into some kind of paradise, maybe adjust things so that suffering will disappear. Those who believe that life is meant for satisifying the senses and the mind will also soon put it down. The Bhagavatam dismisses such notions as utter foolishness. It asserts that the living being is an eternal part of the Supreme Spirit, meant to enjoy unlimited spiritual bliss, but only when he or she gives up the endeavour for material happiness. And it states in no uncertain terms that we do not belong in this world, a world where birth, death, disease, old age, anxiety, pestilence, war and a host of other miseries are ultimately unavoidable. But misery, says the Bhagavatam, can and will be avoided just as soon as we apply in our lives the spiritual science it advocates. That science is the pursuit of transcendence, of a world where misery is entirely unknown, where we experience an ineffable happiness beyond anything ever achievable within the material sphere.
The author Prabhupada illuminates the meaning of every text with brilliant purports. True, they are not always easy to fathom, but the Bhagavatam tells us that the very endeavour to understand its message is itself purifying to the intelligence, and thus the meaning gradually reveals itself, like the sun penetrating an early morning fog.
After almost twenty-five years of studying Prabhupada's Bhagavatam, I think I am about ready to admit that I am in that fog. Now I think it is time to do something about it, and this book, at least for me, is definitely the answer. I will leave you with two of the invocatory prayers.
"Completely rejecting all religious activities which are materially motivated, this Bhagavatam propounds the highest truth, which is understandable by those who are fully pure in heart. The highest truth is reality distinguished from illusion for the welfare of all. Such truth uproots the threefold miseries. This beautiful Bhagavatam, compiled by the great sage Vyasadeva, is sufficient in itself for God realization. What is the need of any other scripture? As soon as one attentively and submissively hears the message of Bhagavatam, by this culture of knowledge the Supreme Lord is established within his heart." (SB 1.1.1)
"This Bhagavatam is as brilliant as the sun, and it has arisen just after the departure of Lord Krishna to His own abode, accompanied by religion, knowledge, etc. Persons who have lost their vision due to the dense darkness of ignorance in the age of Kali shall get light from this Purana." (SB 1.3.43)
Om Tat Sat
Vaishnava dasanudas
Krishna Dharma
This Bhagavata Purana is as brilliant as the sun, and it has arisen just after the departure of Lord Krsna to His own abode, accompanied by religion, knowledge, etc. Persons who have lost their vision due to the dense darkness of ignorance in the age of Kali shall get light from this Purana.
PURPORT by His Divine Grace AC Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada
Lord Sri Krsna has His eternal dhama, or abode, where He eternally enjoys Himself with His eternal associates and paraphernalia. And His eternal abode is a manifestation of His internal energy, whereas the material world is a manifestation of His external energy. When He descends on the material world, He displays Himself with all paraphernalia in His internal potency, which is called atma-maya. In the Bhagavad-gita the Lord says that He descends by His own potency (atma-maya). His form, name, fame, paraphernalia, abode, etc., are not, therefore, creations of matter. He descends to reclaim the fallen souls and to reestablish codes of religion which are directly enacted by Him. Except for God, no one can establish the principles of religion. Either He or a suitable person empowered by Him can dictate the codes of religion. Real religion means to know God, our relation with Him and our duties in relation with Him and to know ultimately our destination after leaving this material body. The conditioned souls, who are entrapped by the material energy, hardly know all these principles of life. Most of them are like animals engaged in eating, sleeping, fearing and mating. They are mostly engaged in sense enjoyment under the pretension of religiosity, knowledge or salvation. They are still more blind in the present age of quarrel, or Kali-yuga. In the Kali-yuga the population is just a royal edition of the animals. They have nothing to do with spiritual knowledge or godly religious life. They are so blind that they cannot see anything beyond the jurisdiction of the subtle mind, intelligence or ego, but they are very much proud of their advancement in knowledge, science and material prosperity. They can risk their lives to become a dog or hog just after leaving the present body, for they have completely lost sight of the ultimate aim of life.
The Personality of Godhead Sri Krsna appeared before us just a little prior to the beginning of Kali-yuga, and He returned to His eternal home practically at the commencement of Kali-yuga. While He was present, He exhibited everything by His different activities. He spoke the Bhagavad-gita specifically and eradicated all pretentious principles of religiosity. And prior to His departure from this material world, He empowered Sri Vyasadeva through Narada to compile the messages of the Srimad-Bhagavatam, and thus both the Bhagavad-gita and the Srimad-Bhagavatam are like torchbearers for the blind people of this age. In other words, if men in this age of Kali want to see the real light of life, they must take to these two books only, and their aim of life will be fulfilled. Bhagavad-gita is the preliminary study of the Bhagavatam. And Srimad-Bhagavatam is the summum bonum of life, Lord Sri Krsna personified. We must therefore accept Srimad-Bhagavatam as the direct representation of Lord Krsna. One who can see Srimad-Bhagavatam can see also Lord Sri Krsna in person. They are identical.
The search of mankind to find the meaning of life and existence has continued since the dawn of time. This search has been documented in many forms. Unfortunately the answers are not a group thing.
As a seeker your cup is not quite full, nor is you hunger abated at this point in your life. You are full of definitions that have no real meaning for you. You are full of philosophies that have no relevance for you. You are full of answers that do not answer your real questions in a meaningful and definitive manner. You are the perfect image of the hungry ghosts , with bloated belly full of things that do not satisfy your hunger, constantly consuming but always hungry and unfulfilled. You probably have asked why are the answers so illusive, while the questions appear so simple. You may have found that the extent of mans knowledge in all fields of endeavor reaches an event horizon that is so close and then collapses into itself prior to yielding the eloquent truths that you are seeking. Buddha wakes up, Christ reveals, Khrisna enlightens. Knock, knock Neo the matrix is calling. You may have found that, at a certain point, the concept of Science, a supposed exactitude, dissolves into a metaphysical abstraction, which dissolves into a philosophy and my dissolve into a religious belief system or tradition which may dissolve into a psychology. You may have discovered that the word Religion is as definable as love, bloated of definition and infinite implied meanings to which you cannot relate. You may have discovered that most science at the outer limits of the known and knowable, relies on belief systems and postulates that are not different from traditional religious systems.
The Srimad Bhagavatam is an ancient book of great merit that is required reading if want to understand the precepts of modern religious traditions and where the concepts of today were derived. Nothing is new, only new to those who have just discovered.
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The interpretation strongly favors the personal God, clearly the proper and most illuminating view of the Bhagavad-gita.
For me this compact, enjoyable, and uplifting book is a perfect companion on long trips.
sincerly,
Harry Jaganath.
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The most prominent theme in the book is the promotion of anthropomorphism. A strong didactic tone is used to deride impersonalists, those who identify the impersonal Brahman as the Ultimate Reality. In this sense, Caitanya can be classified as a Hindu fundamentalist. In every case, literal meaning is preferred to metaphorical interpretation, and sophistication is castigated.
One problem in this presentation is the difficulty in translation to English. Not all of the Sanskrit terms are translated, leaving the reader with only a vague understanding. For example: "The personal form of Krsna can be divided into two: svayam-rupa and svayam prakasa. As far as His svayam-rupa (or pastime form) is concerned, it is in that form that He always remains in Vrndavana with the inhabitants of Vrndavana."(p 73) "There are also forms of Krsna which are a little different, and these are called tadekatma-rupa forms. These may be further divided into the vilasa and svamsa forms, which in turn have many different features and can be divided into prabhava and vaibhava forms." (p 75) Although sufficient examples are given to support the theological concept of polymorphism, some of the terms (such as prakasa and tadekatma) remain undefined.
One of the least comprehensible portions of the book is the discussion of the relationship between Sri Caitanya and Ramananda Raya. The basis of the depth of their embarrasingly emotional relationship is not clear, and the strange episode establishing Caitanya's divinity is not particularly convincing.
This book is pleasant to read. Each chapter flows nicely into the next. But the reader needs to be tolerant of the difficulties mentioned above in order to get the spiritual benefit of the teachings of one of the world's greatest mystics, Sri Caitanya Saraswati.
Mike Aigen
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He does not like to be identified as a Hindu. He is not preaching any sect's truth over the others, instead a universal spiritual Unity that anyone who wants to love God can experience. The distinction of "Hindu" "Muslim" or "Christian" is a rubber stamp that was later added on to God consciousness.
We cannot follow a religion or love God until we know the meaning of what these 2 things refer to.
I almost underestimated the book because of it's easy read style, but it holds some of the most sublime topics and answers I have ever found in a piece of literature. It also pulled no punches. Topics like evolution, god has a personality, and Christ and Krishna really made me think and question my own life.
I will always be eternally greatful for this book.
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1. Chapter One: Arjun gives up determination to fight at the battlefield of kuruksetra out of grief n pity when he sees his intimate relatives, teachers and friends in both armies ready to fight and sacrifice their lives.
2. Chapter Two: Krsna begins his teachings to Arjun and explains the distinction bet. the temporary material body and eternal spiritual soul. Characteristics of self realized person is explained.
3. Chapter Three: Karma Yoga i.e. one must engage in activity where actions can bind one to the world or liberate. Perform for the pleasure of god's will without selfish motives and attain transcendental knowledge.
4. Chapter Four: Transcendental knowledge, spiritual knowledge of the soul, of god and their relationship. Krsna explains history of Gita, purpose and significance of his periodic descents to the material world and the necessity of approaching a guru.
5. Chapter Five: Action performed and their fruits to attain peace, detachments, forbearance, spiritual vision and bliss.
6. Chapter Six: Controlling of the mind and senses and focus on concentration on god (lord is in heart)& explains the meaning of 'samadhi' full consciousness of supreme.
7. Chapter Seven: Knowledge of Absolute god. Krsna is the supreme truth and advanced souls surrender unto him in devotion.
8. Chapter Eight : Attaining the supreme god and remembering krsna in devotion whole life n at time of death, one can attain to his supreme abode, beyond material world.(This is one chapter that is always spoken in most Hindu families during ritual rites when someone dies)
9. Chapter Nine: The most confidential knowledge of bhakti - praying to godhead krsna.By reviving one's pure devotion, one returns to krsna in spiritual realm.
10.Chapter Ten: All power, beauty, grandeur or sublimity, in material or spiritual world are manifestation of krsna.
11.Chapter Eleven: Krsna grants Arjun the vision and reveals his form as cosmic universe and explains his own humanlike form is the original form of godhead and one can perceive only by pure devotion.
12. Chapter Twelve: Bhakti yoga to attain luv of krsna and they develop divine qualities.
13. Chapter Thirteen: Difference bet. body, the soul and supersoul beyond them both attains liberation from material world.
14. Chapter Fourteen:Souls are under the control of three modes i.e.qualities of material nature - goodness, passion and ignorance. How these modes act upon is well explained here.
15. Chapter Fifteen: Detaching oneself from material world and understand godhead. One who understand krsna surrenders to him and become devotional.
16. Chapter Sixteen: Difference of Divine and Demoniac nature is explained here. How to gain spiritual perfection.
17. Chapter Seventeen: Three types of faith evolving from three modes of material nature. Acts performed by those who have faith in passion and ignorance yield only impermanent, material results whereas acts performed in goodness, lead to pure faith in krsna.
18. Chapter Eighteen: The concluding part which explains the meaning of renunciation and effects of the modes of nature on human consciousness and acitivity. Surrendering to god which frees one from sins, bring enlightenment and be eternal spiritual mode.
Krsna says in Gita,
"Aham sarvasya prabhavo, Mattah sarvam pravartate
Iti matva bhajante mam, Budha bhava samanvitah" meaning "I am the source of all spiritual and material worlds. Everything emanates from Me. The wise who perfectly know this engage in my devotional service and worship me with all their hearts"
So, if you have read Bible or Koran or any religious book, Bhagvad Gita is a choice 'Absolute'to read about the 'Absolute Godhead' After all, God is a mystery and nobody ever knows who the real person is otherwise I feel, there would be no wars and only peace on earth if Bhagvad Gita Mahima (krsna's sayings) is followed by humans. A sure Pick.
Srila Prabhupada - thank you very much.
Someone who has a pre-concieved philosophical fixation will probably not be able to enter into the sublimity of this transliteration due to a challenging spirit. The same holds true for anyone who is looking to blindly follow a religious mandate. Bhagavad-gita requires not only candid inquiry and thought to understand its deep message - it also requires a qualified teacher who is authorized in disciplic succession.
AC Bhaktivedanta Swami is such a qualified teacher as he is directly initiated into a disciplic lineage that began with Sri Krishna Himself who spoke the Gita to Arjuna 5000 years ago.
Without the natural respect and submission that should accompany the reader when imbibing the words of such a great teacher one might feel dissapointed by his commentaries.
This book is not for anyone who desires to use 'spirituality' and spiritual understanding as a means to aggrandize themself. In the hands of Bhaktivedanta Swami, Bhagavad-gita's message of unalloyed devotion remains intact and accessable to the sincere at heart.
I found it interesting that most of the reviews for Srila Prabhupada's Bhagavad Gita As It Is are weighted to either extreme. This holds true with the text wherin (Chapter Sixteen) the divine and demoniac qualities of man are explained:
Pride, arrogance, conceit, anger, harshness and ignorance-these qualities belong to those of demoniac nature, O son of Prtha.
PURPORT by Srila Prabhupada
In this verse, the royal road to hell is described. The demoniac want to make a show of religion and advancement in spiritual science, although they do not follow the principles. They are always arrogant or proud in possessing some type of education or so much wealth. They desire to be worshiped by others, and demand respectability, although they do not command respect. Over trifles they become very angry and speak harshly, not gently. They do not know what should be done and what should not be done. They do everything whimsically, according to their own desire, and they do not recognize any authority. These demoniac qualities are taken on by them from the beginning of their bodies in the wombs of their mothers, and as they grow they manifest all these inauspicious qualities.
One might argue that His Divine Grace is being harsh himself by writing such a purport. I understand this to be a conteptuous misconception stemming from an ideology which is not able to distinguish between the love offered by a genuine well wisher and the personally motivated criticism one generally can experience in materially competitive life. The kitten feels safe in the teeth of the mother cat whereas the rat feels the jaws of death.
This book invited me to take a good look at myself and what I desire. It opened the door to a higher plane of understanding centered not around my frustrated attempts to seek pleasure in this world; but instead it gave me the neccessary understanding to focus on the even more natural inclination to love purely - a propensity that can only be reposed with Krishna. This simultaneously reveals my actual identity as a loving servant of the Supreme Lord.
Find out who you are - read Bhagavad Gita As It Is today!
your servant,
Ekendra das