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Still, this story of Adam and Barbara Appleby, which spans a single day of Adam's attempts to carry on his thesis research in the Reading Room of the British Museum, raises all the questions of authority vs. conscience that concerned Vatican II. Lodge even manages to bring about a classic comedic denouement without it seeming contrived. Good "historical" reading for the Lodge afficionado. The Penguin edition also includes a revealing introduction by the author discussing the story behind the novel and the themes he was attempting to address.
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Bernard's father is a disagreeable old man who is afraid of flying, but somehow, with the unexpected help of Bernard's scheming sister Tess, who is afraid of losing Ursula's fabled inheritance, he is convinced to go. Bernard lucks into a last-minute cancellation of a tourist package, getting the two of them a cheap flight, and more to the point of the book, allowing Lodge to portray a wide variety of English tourists, to a variety of comic effect. Some of the thematic center of the book is provided by an academic, an anthropologist of tourism, who has various cockeyed theories about the ritualistic place of tourism in human life, and who is much taken with the repeated motif of "Paradise" in the names of Hawaiian tourist traps. The other thematic center, of course, revolves around Bernard's own loss of faith, and the stories of his rigid Catholic upbringing, his seminary training, his years teaching, and his brief time as a parish priest.
In Hawaii, Bernard's father is almost immediately run down by a car. So Bernard's time is taken up with dealing with his father's hospitalization, and then with Aunt Ursula's situation, partly in a shabby nursing house, partly in hospital. Bernard must deal with finding a place for Ursula to live out her short expected term, and this in the light of her rather more straitened than expected circumstances. Bernard also meets and falls in love with the woman who ran over his father, a woman in the process of divorcing her husband, who hates Hawaii, but who proves just the right woman for an ex-priest whose only sexual experience has consisted of humiliating failure. We also get glimpses of the other English tourists, these functioning mostly as pretty effective comic relief.
I enjoyed this novel very much. It's both very funny, and quite serious at core. It's well-written, the characters are very well delineated, and their stories are involving and moving. The serious aspects -- the exploration of faith, and paradise, and, yes, tourism, are interesting and intelligent. The only quibbles I'd have would be the convenient resolution of some difficulties: some financial difficulties, and also the easy coincidence of Bernard's "meet cute" with an appropriate woman. But, to be sure, those are conventions of comedy, to some extent.
The only strikes against this book are that it starts off a bit slow, focusing at first on characters you know will be minor. It picks up speed quickly enough, but the minor characters are perhaps not all they could be--a small concern really, when they are better than many writers would have managed. And the incest theme lacks punch. It may be a sad commentary on the cynicism and jaded sensibilities of my generation when one of us can say, "Ho hum, incest again", but that's the way it is. The incest serves its purpose in the novel, but that whole subplot just wasn't as interesting as the larger story of Bernard's renewal. And as that IS intersting, Paradise News is well worth reading.
Bernard is an ex-priest who who left the priesthood after realizing that he was and always had been an atheist. His decision to leave the priesthood (which he entered as an adolescent) leaves him with no real meaning in his life until his aunt calls him to her deathbed. With his father, Bernard travels half-way around the world (from England to Hawaii) in an attempt to reconcile his father and his aunt. In doing so, he discovers who he is and what he has been searching for.
The themes in this book (pedophilia/sex abuse, unresolved sexuality among young priests etc.) are especially timely right now but even without these themes the book has an incredible pull and power.
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Moving ahead ten years in time from "Places", Lodge shows an absolutely superb ability to mesh the globe-trotting, incestuous, backbiting and networking world of university professors of literature. Zapp and Swallow are back for a colorful encore. For any well-traveled academic, or even those who travel for other reasons, you will enjoy Lodge's descriptions, insights and surprising intricacies, as characters jet across continents to yet another subsidized conference, never forgetting that the rationale for the conference is not what it is advertised to be. As any professional, well-published academic knows, the real reason to write papers to present at conferences is to be able to justify traveling to the conference where most if not all agree that there is little reason to actually read or listen to the presentations.
Yet beyond the trysts and tripe of these fools can be found lessons in life and romance, of the great pursuit of life. Look past the lust, the deception and the pettiness, as Lodge presents plenty of food for thought.
Lodge colors his well-drawn players with all the affectations of their profession: greed, pettiness, ego, banality. A wonderful job. "Small world" is a great, most pleasant summer escape, a humorous jab at the soft underbelly of college life -- without ever really teaching a course.
One of the most impressive reviews on Lodge I have ever read is that one is happy because one has a contemporary writer of one's own and can grow older and have more knowledge of life with him .
I reread his many novels this year. I enjoyed 'Small World' most because of its fullness and richness, an ardent lover and une belle dame sans merci, and funny, facetious situations, and 'Paradise News' because of the sympathy aroused by the hero and the paradisiacal Hawaii. Every time I read, I am fascinated by his prose: its wit and the way he uses relatives or a participle construction. I wait for a Lodge new novel as eagerly as, or more eagerly than a Pinchon's.
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Timothy is a young fellow, with a very conservative father. The latter is afraid of modifying its daily routines and by the same token, is having a hard time understanding why his children will want something different of life than what he suggests. Not even the war changes him a bit.
Nevertheless, Timothy is willing to take risks although pushed a little bit by the example and funds of his sister, who left the family house to join the US army as a secretary, and is not willing under any circumstances to return to the dark and humid rooms of her home or the supervision of her parents
When Timothy arrives to Germany a country which was ten times more destructed than England he is shocked not only by the affluence of material goods that he can find in the US Army camps located there. He is also surprised by the spirit of its people. Willing to forget the past, and more than that anxious to lift its country from the bits and pieces that remained. While England although it won the war, remains a place were its politicians are unwilling to recognize that life will never be as before and for the same reason seem incapable to react and find solutions to their lack of material wealth.
While living in Hildelberg, Timothy will find not only that he alone is capable of directing its life but also to understand the basic need of freedom that guided the acts of his sister.
Those are reflected in the abandonment of its catholic affiliation, her economic independence, her flirtations with several guys at the same time and finally the taking of a casual lover.
What surprises Timothy the most is that she is not broken by this open defiance of family and British social rules, but actually that her life is fun, fulfilling and more interesting.
And when he synchronizes in the same frame of mind, life also opens up for him.
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His only consolation is the contemplation of his final triumph - when, after his death, his family rushes to the safe and instead of the stocks and bonds they are looking for, they find only a letter. The brilliant letter that makes up this incredible book.
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One is Mr. Vic(tor) Wilcox, the other one is Dr. Robyn Penrose. At first the novel starts by following two main paths: Wilcox' life and Penrose's life. Because of the "In-dustry Year Shadow Scheme", their paths cross and the novel tells the story of Vic and Robyn together. Later it changes again, to how it was before, meaning that two different stories are told but with the difference that the persons' thoughts and actions are (from time to time) related to the knowledge of the other person.
In my opinion, David Lodge has had a very interesting idea. He presents two different characters. One is a rational thinking businessman, the other an emotional thinking, feminist lecturer. Especially the beginning of the novel seems a bit strange and bor-ing because Lodge takes about hundred pages to introduce the characters. He does that in great detail, which in the end is important, because you can understand the characters much better. However, because of missing action the first part is rather not so good. It would have been better, if Lodge had let the characters describe themselves through actions and thoughts, rather than describing them from the per-spective of an omniscient narrator. However the advantage of the more boring way is that you can concentrate on the very details. You are not distracted by some actions. I think that is why the author chose it the way he did.
The following part I like better than the first one. It is interesting to see the develop-ment of the characters when it comes to the stage of the Shadow Scheme.
Robyn, who used to be interested in studies and literature, only starts to get increas-ingly interested in economy and competition. She offers some good ideas and seems like a competent person who is willing to learn something from Vic. She acts in a very clever way (e.g. in Frankfurt in the Restaurant).
The same changes, only vice versa, l apply to Vic. He distances himself a bit from the idea that economy and work is everything in life. He starts to read novels and he of-fers good ideas, too (e.g. in the tutorial). Although he has never really read novels before he enjoys it.
I really liked to see, characters undergo certain changes. Robyn makes changes to-wards a rational way of thinking and Vic to an emotional one. An interesting matter, which should be mentioned as well, is the relation(ship) between him and Robyn. It is interesting that Robyn attracts Vic but he does not attract her. While reading the book and especially the scene in the Frankfurt hotel room, you think that there might be the possibility that something would happen between Vic and Robyn. I, for example, thought that Robyn would start to love Vic (especially after Charles "broke of" with her) and that Vic would get divorced. Probably that is what Lodge intended to do. He wants to show how quickly things can change again. Namely, in the end, Charles comes back to Robyn and Vic realises that Marjorie still loves him and that he loves her.
Until you read the last sentence, you think that Robyn will leave Rummidge in order to go to America and work for Professor Zapp. However, she decides not to when she hears that the Rummidge University can afford her as a lecturer.
Steadfastness is another thing Lodge implies. Vic stands by his family and Robyn by her university.
Overall, I enjoyed reading the book except the boring beginning. It was very interest-ing and it would be good if there was a film to compare it to.
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Secondly, I could not find a SINGLE footnote or citation of anything this man reports in his book. He has countless quotes and makes incredible claims, none of which are backed up. This is what I mean when I say you can't take this man seriously. He is a liberal with an agenda, and since he gives no proof for what he says, I see no reason to believe that what he says is true.
Now, I am quite certain that John Paul I was murdered. I am certain that this had something to do with the Vatican Bank scandal the Pope was about to uncover. And we know for a fact that the Vatican is infiltrated by countless Masons. So, I think that much of what Yallop says is true. But Yallop gives no backup, and his mockery of Catholic doctrine and authority is so obvious that his book is not very convincing in certain areas, esp. where he wants to claim that John Paul I wanted to allow contraception.
Let me give you some evidence of further inconsistency in this book that I believe makes it less than convincing: On page 368, Yallop mentions possible dates of when the plans to murder the Pope could have been put together: "It could have been within the first two weeks of September when the fact that Luciani was investigating Freemasonry within the Vatican became known to some members in the Vatican village. It could have been mid September when the attitudes of the new Pope on birth control and his plans to implement a liberal position on the issue were causing deep concerns in the Vatican."
Well, wait a minute now. The Freemasons ARE liberals. They would like to see nothing more urgent than a Pope approving of contraception! Why, then, would the alleged plans of John Paul I cause deep concern? It would have been perfect for the Masons to see the Pope do just that! After all, they infiltrated the Church in order to subvert her and change her teaching. It is these kinds of things in this book that betray Yallop's agenda, in my opinion, and strip the book of credibility.
This book inlcudes many pictures of John Paul I and important protagonists and nemeses. Despite the critiques I have given, the book is a fascinating read, at least after the introductory chapters. If he had backed up his claims, Yallop's work here could have been a REAL eye-opener. But as it is right now, we have no way of knowing what parts of this book are fact, and what are fiction.
The novel is set during one day in the life of Adam Appleby. Adam is working on his Ph. D. thesis in English Literature, and he goes in every day to the British Museum to research his subject. He is also married with three young children. He dreads the prospect of another, but he and his wife are practicing Roman Catholics, and thus are restricted to the "Safe Method" of birth control -- basically an advanced version of the Rhythm Method. But this morning his wife is now three days late for her period.
Adam's day is very funnily detailed, as he basically gets nothing done on his thesis, between problems with his motor scooter, worry about his wife being pregnant, and various misadventures, involving a fire scare, a sherry party, and a visit to the aging niece of a minor Catholic novelist on whom Adam is something of an expert. The book is short, cleverly written, very smartly plotted. Lodge includes sections parodying the work of a number of well-known writers, such as Conrad, Joyce, and Hemingway. The characters -- Adam, his wife, his friends Camel and Pond, the novelist's niece and her daughter, a fire-breathing Irish priest, etc. -- are delightfully portrayed. It's not as substantial a book as such later novels as _Changing Places_ or _Paradise News_, but it's great fun.