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I've corresponded with Mr. Abbott and he's been most kind and interesting. He assisted in the current show at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, "Jacqueline Kennedy: The White House Years," and there's a number of items on display relating to the White House decorations.
Read the book, catch the exhibit (it moves to the JFK Library in Boston in the fall).

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- numbers corresponding to a legend, and not words or obvious icons (like say a table and 4 chairs to indicate a dining room) are used for each room
- it is hard to tell with some of the larger designs what is interior or exterior, what's a wall versus a fence
- dimensions are not provided for either the rooms or the overall structure

Each case study includes detailed, eye-friendly floor plans, as well as many full-color photographs (both exterior and interior). Other features found in many of the case studies include cross sections, detailed elevations, axonometric drawings, site plans, and other visual supplements. Also included are descriptions of materials used in construction.
Although the houses represent a range of design approaches, the overall flavor strikes me as modern. Some of the many highlights include the daring cantilevered elements of the Nomentana Residence; the "Y" House (shaped, unsurprisingly, like the letter "Y"); the Emerson Residence, which beautifully blends traditional-looking shingled gables with some innovative elements; the Townsend Residence, a fantastic, flowing series of interconnected circles and curves; and Ledge House, with its striking blend of rough-looking logs and stone. These are just a few of the amazing sights in this book. I recommend "NAH3" with great enthusiasm.

As said before, I love these books because of the inclusion of key building details and the neccessary drawings to "see" the work past just the flashy photographs. Once again, I recommend the books in this series for someone interested in contemporary residential design, and for the designer who might need some ideas to get "un-stuck." I like to use them as visual aids to clients, also.

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Plus take into account of the 1994 election. He explained why the Republicans won with such a landslide in many House races. But, these critiques were his own ideas, with very littel factual support. I would argue that the economic slump caused by Reaganomics, plus a high rate of divorce that led many teens/young adults confused and angry is what led to some aspects of the Republican Revolution. Also keep in mind that early to mid 90's was known as "the age of rage." We faced Waco, Ruby Ridge, OK City, Rodney King and the LA Riots. If we take Gimpel's arguments, then we would have to dismiss many social scientists assesment that when the economy is good, society looks for ways to help. When the economy is stagnant, the focus is put on self.
Do not be misled. If a student was doing a report on the Contract With America, this would be a good starting point. Abundant information is available through reading the book. Make sure that you also read other books written later on the subject.

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The best parts of the book are in which Mr. Barber talks about the active-negative presidents, all of whom have proved disastrous to the office. Each of these presidents had put much effort and personal investment into the performance of his duties, but without any enjoyment. For each of these men, life has always been a struggle and the personal rewards few. Compulsiveness and anxiety was each man's life-script. None of them could ever afford to rest on his laurels after some success, because if he did so, he would only have to re-double his efforts next time for fear of committing failure. None could admit error and saw compromise with his opposition something to avoid at all costs. All became frozen in the rightness of a certain policy line. This was despite all evidence showing that policy had long been proven a failure.
Woodrow Wilson would not compromise with opposition Republican Senators who had certain reservations about the U.S. becoming a member of the League of Nations. The result was that the League treaty was voted down, the U.S. never became a member, and America entered a generation of isolationism. World War II was the final outcome. Herbert Hoover, sticking to his belief in "rugged individualism," would not modify his opposition to the government's stepping in to ameliorate of the effects of the Great Depression. By the time Hoover put forth his Reconstruction Finance Corporation proposal to provide loans to some businesses, the financial and unemployment crisis in the country seemed beyond repair. The voting public was ready to dump the seemingly heartless and "inactive" Hoover (who was really anything but) for the more positive and hopeful FDR. Lyndon Johnson persisted in sending more and more troops into the Vietnam quagmire despite all evidence indicating that his persistent escalation of the war had long been proven wrong. The result was ever-rising death toll of American boys, massive anti-war demonstrations, and devastating urban riots. Then, of course, there was Richard Nixon, who persisted in his lies and deceipt in the coverup of the Watergate Scandal. Not only did he become the first president to resign, but his legacy was a weakened presidency by a casting of mistrust and suspicion on all the future inhabitants of that esteemed office. Mr. Barber said that all of this could have been avoided if the American people had paid closer attention to Nixon's behavior in previous political campaigns and then deciding not to honor him by elevating him to president.
To Mr. Barber's credit, he readily admits that some presidents do not fit easily into one category or the other. For example, while he generally classifies Eisenhower as a passive-negative, Ike showed from time to time some active traits in the presidency. Likewise, while Truman was basically an active-positive, he often peevish personality could have easily lead him into some negative policy trap.

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I treasure my copy of the 1982 pocket book edition with a cover showing a model of the author (in his signature white suit, of course) standing and leaning against a model of a Victorian townhouse complete with the usual porches, turrets and dormer, in preference to the model of a modern and soulless, detailless 'glass block' building next to him. In a rapid and learned language, the author skewers the enormous egos, the blasé pretensions and the artless greed of our modern architects and developers as no on else can. He shows how an intellectual vogue of the 1920s beginning in the Bauhaus of reconstruction Germany found several variations and warpings with new materials and cheaper construction methods to create the 'glass box skyscrapers' with their flat roofs so characteristic of post World War II construction. One would think that to design an efficient building that is somewhat beautiful and within budget would be enough to satisfy any real architect, but here is shown that these would-be 'gods' preferred to build around themselves a worshiping school of acolytes so awed by these silver-tongued devils and so bereft of their own originality, that they caused the architecture schools to elevate these opportunists to an 'Olympus of Architects' from which Mr. Wolfe duly dethrones these supposed 'kings.' This reviewer is an admirer of that uniquely American form of architecture: the Movie Palace, a structure type that these 'elevated' "White Gods" would not even deign to call 'architecture,' so I am delighted that so clever a writer and perceptive a critic took on the task of setting history straight: the ornamentation that we all naturally love DOES belong in and on our buildings as part of the reflection of how God chose to ornament the acme of all architecture, the Earth itself, with flowers and such not directly needed in its superstructure. Form may follow function, but as here pointed out so skillfully, it does not mean that 'Naked is beautiful' in buildings.
While it can be argued that as long as mankind ever more concentrates in squalid megalopolises, it will be necessary to build towering glass boxes to achieve the best use of limited space at a cost a developer can afford. I for one hope to avoid any megalopolis that alienates men from the true God and inflates the egos of man-made 'gods' to darken our lives with tasteless structures of profit only to the rich. Ironically, Mr. Wolfe chooses to reside in New York City with his family and every day must confront the ugly congestion of an 'urban forest' of buildings that block the sun from his life, but evidently not from his heart. In the finale, he heralds a halting return to ornamented structures and even admires some of the achievements of such diverse designers as Frank Lloyd Wright and John Portman, so he leaves one with hope that the fawning adoration of the Bauhaus and its descendents will wane, and that High Tech will cease to be 'High Ugly.' Let us rally to this call for a return to artistry and realize that to repeat the past of European architectural standards is not regression, but a realization that even in new materials of today we can continue to achieve the fine dimensions and proportions of human-scaled cities of ornamental beauty that were realized by our forefathers. (Matthew 23:27)



The Pathfinder is formulaic, utterly predictable, and, at times, almost childlike in substance, but throughout, as in all other Leatherstocking Tales, radiates the simple goodness, manly deportment, and rustic charm of Nathaniel Bumppo. Indeed, Bumppo as a character is so masterfully wrought that Cooper could place him in a melon patch for the duration of a book and still manage to eke out a classic. Having previously read The Pioneers, The Last of the Mohicans, and The Prairie, I find The Pathfinder the weaker of the four, but fourth in favor in this wonderful series of stories isn't any black mark. Indeed, it qualifies The Pathfinder as yet another loveable yarn from the pen of James Fenimore Cooper. 4+ stars.

These three books are the only ones that I have read to this point, and it is true that both this and the Deerslayer are more of romances than the Last of the Mohicans, which is an adventure.
Alot of people give the other books in the series flack because they are expecting the same as what they read in Last of the Mohicans. However, if you begin reading the book without those preconcived notions leading to disappointment, I think you will find that the other books are equally entertaining
All three are great books and I highly recommend them all.


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on 4 yrs. in the White House!!
GO FIGURE!!!!! I am SO SORRY I had my daughter get this book for me for Mother's DAY!

She gave some insightfll thoughts about Mary and Abraham that was quite a treat to read.

to have written other books.

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Although, on the one hand, Addams seemed the typical Progressive; on the other hand she did not follow many of the ideas of the more radical reformers. She was very practical and refused to be swayed by the claims of certain social movements and untried panaceas. she did not become a socialist. Although she greatly admired Tolstoy, she found his message "confused and contradictory" and doubted its suitability to the situation in Chicago. She deplored any violent tactics associated with socialist and anarchist groups despite their "noble motives." Addams demostrated an understanding of the ways in which strikes had a detrimental effect on people outside the labor movement (her dying sister was unable to see her family because the transportation system was blocked due to the Pullman strike. Unlike most reformers, she also had respect for the immigrant cultures represented at Hull House. A labor museum put native sewing machines and other instruments and crafts on display for all to enjoy.
One observation made by this reader was the animosity on the part of European reformers toward the work of the settlement residents. Tolstoy offered petty criticisms and one English visitor concluded that reformers in America were indifferent to the plight of the poor because they could not recite the "cubic feet of air required for each occupant of a tenement bedroom." Such remarks smack of a "caring competition." Addams, however, was well aware that the settlement house experiment was far from complete. Jane Addams' honest and humble account--albeit long and sometimes rambling (don't let the skinny paperback fool you)--demonstrated her unwavering commitment to achieving the improvement and unity of humanity.

