Used price: $10.97
Buy one from zShops for: $10.74
Used price: $15.50
Buy one from zShops for: $13.98
The limitations of the novel:
1. It makes no comment about what love means for the human race and draws no conclusions about the sociological implications of love, this is suprising given the authors distance and analysis of the condition. The argument for 'biological urge' would have upset the romantic element of the authors passion.
2. It is very english, proper and dignified. The protaginists are wealthy, successful and cute. Neither of them have any faults, doubts or problems and this creates a distance to the characters and aids in the philosophical discussion without getting to close to the 'people' concerned. Thus as a novel it fails.
Despite the above, the book is highly readable and I will no doubt read it again, you should too.
List price: $13.00 (that's 20% off!)
Used price: $1.29
Collectible price: $4.75
Buy one from zShops for: $4.79
This book is as good as anything ever produced in Russian literature, in the class of Solzhenitsyn, Dostoyevsky and Tolstoy. It's good because it's emotional.
For me, the main character is one who appears for a very short time and seems to be a minor character - Bazarov's father. His love of his son, and the relationship between Arkady and his father, are what the book is named after, and what it's about. I love the protest that Bazarov's father makes to God.
Two school graduates, Arkady and Bazarov, return home to their families after years away at school. Nihilist Bazarov clashes with Arkady's traditionalist uncle, but don't all generations clash a little over something. That's part of the relationship. Both young men fall in love with local women. I think Arkady and Katia would be great together. She would treat him like a king and lead him by the nose, and he would adore her his whole life and do whatever she told him to do.
I loved this book when I first read it as a teenager and I enjoyed it even more on subsequent rereadings. It makes the world of 19th century Russia seem strangely familiar and it gives many a current political thread a grounding in meaningful history.
Used price: $72.00
As I read this book--which includes chapters entitled "The Subtext of Seduction," "Marxism," "The Fear of Happiness," "Romantic Terrorism," and "The Jesus Complex"--I kept puzzling over de Botton's subtitle, "a novel." Was this tack something he chose as a way of preventing friends and family from offering advice and consolation (which are usually self-serving and misplaced), or as a way of preventing ex-girlfriends from seeing themselves in the relatively pleasing portrait he paints of Chloe? Whatever his intention, he has stetched the definition of the novel in an interesting way. The basic love story between the narrator and Chloe travels its predictable path in an uneventful, but quirky, way. Neither comes off as a villain or victim, though both can be quite nauseatingly cute or petty at times. Through it all they remain convincingly human and we are drawn into their foibles, insecurities, squabbles, and desires. In short, they "live" as fictional characters. Even the narrator's hyper-reflective attitude is not bothersome. These analytical reflections read like diary entries; but the reader has evidence that the narrator has the good sense not to let Chloe know how much time he spends THINKING about his feelings for her. And it is these reflections, after all, that make the novel such a fun and thought-provoking experience for the reader.
List price: $50.00 (that's 30% off!)
Used price: $2.75
Collectible price: $7.41
Used price: $1.58
Collectible price: $1.15
Buy one from zShops for: $3.65
I have a number of problems both with the approach and its execution. First, I don't believe that philosophy at its best is just an alternative to "Dear Abby". And not because I think that it should be instead a matter of esoteric theory. I'm convinced that it's even more practical than de Botton seems to realize. The great philosophers provide us with ideas that are central for better understanding our lives and flourishing in the world. They don't just offer us consolations for our difficulties and failures. It's true that many people don't think of philosophy until they face hardship, but the enterprise of philosophy itself is much more than whatever problem solving resources the great thinkers may indeed offer. Second, I have objections to how this author pairs philosophers and problems. I would never go to Schopenhaur for advice, or even perspective, on relationship trouble. Third, even when de Botton gets the pairing of philosopher and problem right, in my view he often misses the best of what his philosopher has to offer.
Let me give an example. De Botton turns to Socrates as a man who didn't mind not being popular. When we ourselves feel unappreciated, when we are swimming against the current, we should turn to Socrates for consolation, de Botton believes. Why? Well, Socrates worked hard to help the Athenians of his time to become more philosophical about their lives, and as a result they voted to have him executed. Socrates could have given up his quest to bring real wisdom into people's lives and thereby avoided the death penalty, but he stood firm in what he thought was right. The consolation his example offers, de Botton claims, is that, like him, we can take comfort in potentially being vindicated by "posterity." Socrates, after all, has been judged by subsequent generations to have been one of the greatest of human beings, because of his relentless pursuit of wisdom, despite the unpopularity of his quest.
But this is not how Socrates consoled himself. He did not find it within himself to stand firm against the crowd and persist in his unpopular course because he trusted that posterity would redeem his memory. He did it because he was convinced it was the right thing to do, whatever posterity might think. In fact, he believed that he was on a mission from God, and thus would allow nothing on earth to dissuade him from completing his appointed task.
Posterity had nothing to do with it. And that's a good thing, since most of us can't look to posterity as our ultimate court of appeals. The distant future won't likely pay that much attention to the majority of us, perhaps including even Mr. de Botton. So it's not a very convincing mental stratagem to entrust ourselves to its higher judgments. But we can do what Socrates in fact did. We can persist in doing what we think is right whether it is popular or not, precisely because we are convinced that it is right. We can even dig deeper and, again like Socrates, anchor ourselves to the ultimate spiritual supports available to any of us. All this, de Botton seems to miss.
I started off not liking this book at all. But by the time I finished it, my feelings had changed a bit. I had even come to like it. In a way. Not so much as a book of philosophy, but more like a very personal revelation of how bits of philosophy have affected one man. If you view this book as just a personal report on how reading philosophy can touch a sensitive and intelligent person, it takes on a very different look. I'm glad the author wrote it.
If you'd like to see a longer assessment, come to visit www.MorrisInstitute.com, where I invite your response as well.
In his witty, readable, picture-laden book, de Botton introduces the reader to six philosophers - Socrates, Epicurus, Seneca, Montaigne, Schopenhauer, and Nietzsche - whose philosophical thought and actual lives provide the reader with a roadmap, founded entirely on reason and experience, for how to escape some of the deepest sources of unhappiness in the world.
For the reader who is less interested in problem-solving in metaphysics and epistemology (important though these things are), and more interested in philosophy as a guide to living a good life, de Botton's book will not disappoint.
Used price: $2.48
Collectible price: $9.53
But under this delicious patina of pettiness, there are a number of more serious subjects. Such as the nature of biography itself. And whether our versions of ourselves are any more reliable than those of an outside observer. The nature of memory. And a comparison of the virtues and liabilities of the fat, detail-obsessed Boswelian biographies versus the "toast-sized", summary-style biographical sketches of an Aubrey. (Anyone who has read--or tried to write--an obituary for a family member will find the chapter "In Search of an Ending" fascinating.) And anyone who is familiar with de Botton's other works will not be surprised how he manages to draw the likes of Marcel Proust, Adam Smith, Frederick Nietzsche, Tolstoy, and Hippocrates into the conversation, as well as zany bits of pop psychology like graphology, palmistry, and magazine personality questionnaires. To support the trope that KISS AND TELL is a real biography, de Botton even provides a 12-page, fully functioning index (complete with entries on "toenails" and "sex.") As a work of fiction, KISS AND TELL isn't nearly as interesting as his earlier novel, ON LOVE, but it is an amusing book...and it will make you think about your own quirks and self-delusions.
Used price: $3.50
Buy one from zShops for: $4.50
THE ESSENTIAL PLATO is essentially a repackaging of a public domain work (The Quality Paperback Book Club seems to do a lot of this sort of thing). In fairness, it presents hefty chunks of Plato's works (The Republic and The Trial and Death of Socrates in full, plus selections from sixteen other works). The translation is by Benjamin Jowett, first published in 1871. According to the Oxford Companion to English Literature this was a popular translation in its day, though one that was criticized by scholars. It's surprisingly modern and very readable. De Botton's introduction is followed by short introductions on Plato's Life, Writings, and Philosophy. They are uncredited, but I suspect they were authored either by Jowett or by the editorial staff of the original publisher. Each work has an extensive introduction of its own (also uncredited). While the introductions seem thorough and the information they give plausible, I kept finding myself wondering if they didn't represent "old scholarship." There are no annotations, cross-references, or any other helps.
Not a rip-off exactly, but I'm sure I'm going to have to look elsewhere for definitive editions of Plato's works.
Used price: $20.80
Buy one from zShops for: $21.98
Instead, de Botton accomplishes several things. He parodies self-help books, he undertakes a humorous and highly personal exploration of Proust, and he makes a witty argument about how literature can aid us in our daily lives. The heart of de Botton's message is actually paradoxical. From one perspective he is saying, "don't take literature too seriously" and from another he is saying, "literature is a critical tool in everyone's life".
I believe that all of us essentially reinvent what we read and use it to interpret our lives and the world around us. De Botton simply provides a humorous and intelligent blue print of this natural process.
List price: $23.00 (that's 30% off!)
Used price: $7.00
Collectible price: $15.88
Buy one from zShops for: $11.00
Personally, I found the most rewarding and instructive chapter to be, 'On eye-opening Art', using the views and paintings of Vincent van Gogh. Just as instructive, however, is the chapter, 'On Possessing Beauty', drawing on the works of the 19th century critic and writer, John Ruskin. The message from both these individuals are quite similar. One of the tasks of art, specifically painting, is to provide us, the viewer, with new perspectives in which to view the world. Vincent van Gogh's exceedingly original style and use of colour, for example, transformed, for some of us, the way we see a sunflower, a wheat field and a Cypress tree. When viewing these works of art, or any work of art, we are inspired to travel to these places where the artist created, and experience the subject of the works first-hand.
John Ruskin believed that one of our primary needs in life is beauty and its possession. He suggested that the only meaningful way to possess beauty was through understanding it: '...making ourselves conscious of the factors (psychological and visual) that are responsible for it,' (P.220) The way to attain this understanding, he suggests, is to draw and write (word paint) those things and places we come across in our travels that strike us as beautiful. A person sitting down in front of an expansive landscape, and sketching its many features, will discover aspects about the scene that would be invisible to the casual observer. When travelling, take the time to draw and write about those places and things one sees, and the experience will be much richer as a result.
~The Art of Travel~ is a helpful philosophical guide to the budding and seasoned traveller. Where other books on the subject instruct us on where to go and what to see, Alain De Botton tells us how to approach our journeys and some useful tools on achieving a much more meaningful and rewarding experience.
Each essay/chapter contains a place/places and a "guide/guides." For example, in #2 ("On Travelling Places"), the "guides" are French poet Charles Baudelaire and American painter Edward Hopper. Using quotes from the former and paintings from the latter, de Botton evokes the romance of airports and train stations and other places of arrival & departure--how they are the stuff of hopes, dreams, inspirations.
He also writes of the joy of the journey itself, where one is transported not only away from the physical familiarity of home, but into a state of suspension, where--for a time--the worries & complaints of everyday living don't exist. I have experienced this sensation as well as the joys of anonymity--an experience which can transform even a cheap motel room into a sanctuary from daily demands.
Hightly recommended.
de Botton is well read, and he draws upon his knowledge of artists, philosophers, naturalists and poets, combined with first-person narrative, to illuminate his points. If you take the author's suggestions to heart, wherever you go -- across the globe or in your own neighborhood -- you will immerse yourself in your wanderings to a greater and more satisfying degree.
Having said that, I should add that this book is not just a means to an end. The journey itself is enjoyable. de Botton's writing is as engaging as his philosophy is attractive.