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This book stayed with me a long time after I read it. Its rewards are many, but it is worth re-reading it for the rambunctious, poignant poetry of its language and dialogue alone.
On all of our behalves, I wish Ms. Yamanaka a long and thriving writing career.
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The story is about the three Ogata children, reeling from the death of their mother. Their father is a janitor and the family is poor, eating bread with mayonnaise as a staple and being ashamed of the lunches they bring to school. Ivah, the oldest, at 13 years old is the narrator, and tries to keep the family together. There's Blu, her 8-year old brother, who stuffs himself with food and is victimized by perverted relationships. And Maizie, who at 5 years old, has stopped speaking and suffers in school when a cruel teacher ridicules her for wetting her pants.
I feel for these children and their struggles. I admire their courage. And I want to hold them in my arms and embrace them. The world they inhabit is brutal. I feel a wave of nausea as they have to deal to the cruelty to animals around them. They keep going though. And truly love each other. That comes across loud and clear as they deal over and over again with viciousness around them.
The title of the book refers to a time when Blu was so depressed he tries to hang himself, but his weight breaks the rope. In spite of being forced to care for misused and abused animals, his humanity shows through in the kindness he can show them. When his older sister gets her period and is ashamed to buy sanitary napkins, he buys her some as a Christmas present. He writes notes to his silent little sister and does everything he can to maker her world bright.
Family secrets are revealed during the course of the book. And each character is so well drawn that I feel I know that person. The family are Buddhists, a world I am just starting to understand. This makes it logical that they are in contact with their dead mother's spirit. And I understand how upset Blu is when, after singing in a Christian play, he realizes that to become Christian means that he would have to believe that his Buddhist mother is burning in Hell.
It took me just a few hours to read all 261 pages of this book. There was no way I could put it down once I started. It is both sad and inspiring. And many of the scenes are shocking in their brutality. But its true and real and the story needs to be told. Highly recommended.
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1/6/02
Period 6
I recently read a book titled Name me Nobody. Emi-Lou Kaya feels as if she's a nobody. Her mother abandoned her at the age of 3, and she doesn't have a clue as to who her father is or might be. The popular Japanese girls at school call Emi-Lou: Emi-fat, and Emi-oink. Because Emi-Lou is overweight she is very self-conscious. She doesn't consider herself smart enough to be a nerd, but not quite unpopular enough to be a zero (she falls somewhere in between). The only people she can count on are her grandmother and her best friend, Von. Emi-Lou starts to worry about losing Von, when Von starts spending too much time with Babes, a girl from their Hawaiian Softball team. People at school start to call von a 'Butchie' (lesbian) and when Emi-Lou hears the rumor she becomes desperate to get Von back as her best friend.
I loved this book. Although it started off really slow in the beginning, from middle to end it was great. I liked it because this novel explores sexuality, racism, and the troubled times one might go through in establishing their own identity. I also loved the fact that Von always carried a place in her heart for Emi-Lou. She went so far as to shoplift diet pills to help Emi-Lou lose weight and feel better about herself.
My favorite part of this book was the ending. This was when Von discovers her true self, no matter how heart breaking it was to her family and close friends (especially her father). Eventually Emi-Lou gets over the situation and removes the wall she has built between Von and herself. Von never meant to hurt their friendship. Everyone learns to accept Von for the way she is. I recommend this book to kids who enjoy reading books with lots of drama! (Preferably for children 12 and over.)
1/6/02
Period 6
I recently read a book titled Name me Nobody. Emi-Lou Kaya feels as if she's a nobody. Her mother abandoned her at the age of 3, and she doesn't have a clue as to who her father is or might be. The popular Japanese girls at school call Emi-Lou: Emi-fat, and Emi-oink. Because Emi-Lou is overweight she is very self-conscious. She doesn't consider herself smart enough to be a nerd, but not quite unpopular enough to be a zero (she falls somewhere in between). The only people she can count on are her grandmother and her best friend, Von. Emi-Lou starts to worry about losing Von, when Von starts spending too much time with Babes, a girl from their Hawaiian Softball team. People at school start to call von a "Butchie" (lesbian) and when Emi-Lou hears the rumor she becomes desperate to get Von back as her best friend.
I loved this book. Although it started off really slow in the beginning, from middle to end it was great. I liked it because this novel explores sexuality, racism, and the troubled times one might go through in establishing their own identity. I also loved the fact that Von always carried a place in her heart for Emi-Lou. She went so far as to shoplift diet pills to help Emi-Lou lose weight and feel better about herself.
My favorite part of this book was the ending. This was when Von discovers her true self, no matter how heart breaking it was to her family and close friends (especially her father). Eventually Emi-Lou gets over the situation and removes the wall she has built between Von and herself. Von never meant to hurt their friendship. Everyone learns to accept Von for the way she is. I recommend this book to kids who enjoy reading books with lots of drama! (Preferably for children 12 and over.)
-Kat
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If that weren't bad enough, Ms. Yamanaka has abandoned those qualities which make her previous books luminescent. Instead of using the patois of the island's lumpenproletariat, she forces her characters to mouth lines a television soap-opera writer would be embarrassed to use. Yamanaka's earlier works feature characters whose pain, isolation and dislocation compel both empathy and identification; the people who populate "Four Passages" are, ugly, mean and brutish. Her protagnoist, Sonia Kurisu, is a pathetic loser, completely without redeeming qualities. Her most salinet attribute is her seemingly endless capacity for self-pity. Yamanaka has failed so miserably in humanizing Sonia, that the protagnoist's ruined childhood -- replete with abandonment, religious hypocrisy and sexual insecurities -- engenders boredom rather than compassion. The supporting cast is even worse; stereotypical relatives and other low-life losers are simply unbelievable.
This lack of reality and basic believability crushes whatever art "Four Passages" may pretend to have. Even Yamanaka's style mocks her ability. For reasons beyond my ability to understand, Ms. Yamanaka frequently capitalizes words in the middle of the sentences. (Is this because what we are reading is some kind of experimental prose/poetry?) Her narrative dissipates its energy between unimpressive transitions from present to past. An absent father's poetic, third-person letters to Sonia, serve as constant reminders as to the unreality of the novel's entire premise.
Sadly, "Father of the Four Passages" reminds us that even our most creative and bold young authors miss their mark. This brutally vulgar novel fails. It fails to provide insight into the shattered hopes of a frightened, bewildered single parent. It fails to create characters with any dimension. It fails to enlighten, inform and instruct. However, its single greatest failure is its author's abandonment of those talents which rightfully propelled Lois-Ann Yamanaka to national attention.