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Dealing with the CCC (Chaos Computer Club), Hunter (the main hacker), and the different networks will really make you think and keep you on your toes. Read it and see for yourself just how intense the experience will be. I advise you to get some sleep before you start because you probably won't be getting any anytime soon.
Without much help from the CIA, FBI, OSI, or NSA, Stoll traces the hacker across country and finally to Hannover, Germany.
Using holes in computer systems and guessing passwords, the hacker successfully gets into military computer systems at White Sands Missle Range, the Pentagon, and bases in the U.S., Germany, and Japan.
Stoll sets up a fake SDI network to trap the hacker, and a year later, Markus Hess is arrested as the hacker.
Stoll offers an irreverent look at various government agencies through the eyes of a "60s longhair."
As well as a fascinating read, the book offers a great look into secure and insecure government computer systems. He strongly recommends the use of passwords not found in the dictionary.
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His main thesis and conclusion: "I believe that a good school needs no computers...a good teacher can handle her subject without any multimedia support. That the enjoyment of scholarship has nothing to do with making learning fun...That students...recognize computer assignments primarily as entertainment, rather than education" (p. xiv). He is concerned about the "empty promises of the cult of computing" (p. xi) and that "techies have a responsibility to challenge hyberbole, false promises, and gross exaggerations" (p. xii).
Written in an informal "conversational" style, Stole attempts to rebut many exaggerated claims of high technology's ability to enhance learning. While the book contains some quotations from "experts" and a few anecdotal "horror stories" missing are the hard facts, documentation, research, or footnotes backing his conclusions. What he appears to have done is select some of the worst examples of computer and Internet "abuse" in schools while ignoring many more positive benefits of technology in society.
He often resorts to the "either/or" fallacy to prove his points (EITHER computers OR teachers, EITHER the Internet OR books, etc). For example, "Encourage kids to surf the Web rather than read books..." (p. 164) -- why can't it be both? There are many such examples.
The book is an entertaining read, but we get mainly the author's private opinions and speculations why we should be skeptical like him. Having said that, I agree with his points about the negative impact that computers and the Internet could have if they are seen as replacements for hard work in the learning process, or substitutes for real personal interaction among teachers, students, and people in general.
This was the book I selected as a report and oral presentation assignment for a Computer Ethics class at the University of South Florida.
Stoll argues (convincingly, I think, and certainly cogently) that computers in schools were a solution in search of a problem. Why is it that the promoters of putting computers in every classroom, and wiring every school for the internet are not asked to demonstrate the value of these things for learning? Instead, it seems to be taken as beyond question that having more technology means the school is better - this is certainly the case in the school district where I teach. What Stoll does most effectively is make the case for raising these questions. Do computers help make students read, write, or think any better? These questions can be addressed by looking at what computers actually do, how they work, etc. Reading this book led me to badger lots of other teachers to discuss the issues it raises, and especially the question of why we have never really had this discussion, but rather have worked with the assumption that computers must be good for teaching. Every teacher, principal, librarian, school board member, as well as others interested in education should read this book so we can start a real discussion of the issues it raises.
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My favorite line is from p. 99:
"No pilot project in educational technology has ever been declared a failure."
This aptly characterizes the process of evaluating technology in education as utterly lacking in rigor.
Unfortunately, this book also is lacking in rigor. On that score, I cannot disagree with Stoll's critics. There is a lot more strong rhetoric than strong proof here.
But the bottom line remains: Stoll is probably right. The conventional wisdom vastly overstates the benefits and understates the costs of computers in education. If this book does nothing more than encourage people to ask questions about costs and benefits, it will have done a heroic service.
There's a nice balance here and Clifford Stoll does an excellent job putting things into REALISTIC PERSPECTIVE.
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One point that Stoll makes in his book is that people should treat and think of computers and the Internet as tools that help us to achieve our goals, not treat them as the ONLY tools that are available. Examine the penmanship in younger generation and you will see Stoll's viewpoint. Overall, this book gives me several eye-opening perspectives and ideas regarding computers and the Internet. I felt I've been brainwashed after reading this book because I would never think of computers and the Internet as Stoll did. However, Stoll is a little too pessimistic about the information highway. Many things have changed during the last 7 years and it would be great if Stoll continue his thought or argument on this topic.
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The book's well written and funny. Its philosophy is somewhat anarchist, as is usual for computer freaks, and pretty ironical towards the US government institutions. I'm glad to say that the hero, looking like just another leftist jerk in the beginning, goes through a significant attitude change when he realizes that there are countries much more evil than the United States of America.