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However, truth in this case is stranger than fiction: Elizabeth was sent to Cheshunt in May 1548, after her well recorded encounter with her step-father, Thomas Seymour. Conventional historians portray this as Katherine Parr taken precautions and separating the two.
A closer look at the situation reveals a deeper motive, Princess Elizabeth was already pregnant. She gave birth on July 21, 1548 to a son, who was taken and placed in the home of John de Vere, 16th Earl of Oxford. John de Vere was forced into a marriage with Margery Golding by Edward Seymour (Lord Protector) and his secretary William Cecil. The bond between William Cecil and the young Princess was to last the remainder of Cecil's life, because he was the one who solved her pregnancy problem. Thomas Seymour never knew he was the father. The young boy was raised as Edward de Vere, 17th Earl of Oxford. He was a known poet, author, theatrical producer in the court of Elizabeth. He is best known by his works under the pen name William Shakespeare.
Elizabeth eventually had five more children. Four by Robert Dudley. The last was Henry Wriothesley, Earl of Southampton, the young man to whom Shakespeare dedicates Venus and Adonis and Lucrece.
This work fills in the imaginative details of the period. But leaves out the critical one, Elizabeth had a child in 1548. Truth is stranger than fiction. The book is almost right on.
Paul Streitz
Author
Oxford: Son of Queen Elizabeth I
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What worked so well with this novel, were not necessarily Anne's diary entries, but her daughter's reaction to them. Elizabeth is a headstrong woman of considerable wit and charm, growing up not knowing her mother, and coming of age as an unmarried queen in a patriarchal society. Through her mother's diary she learns not only her past, but learns how to shape her future, and ultimately her country's future as well.
The Secret Diary of Anne Boleyn does an excellent job of personalizing the much maligned second wife of King Henry VIII. Her domineering father, gold bricking sister, and loyal brother all shape the Anne that wins the heart of a monarch. Her diary chronicles her history that shapes the woman that would be queen, and as her unfortunate inability to birth a prince, her tragic demise culminates on the scaffold. Robin Maxwell portrays the proud Queens of England, both Anne and Elizabeth, with grace and honesty.
Not only is Anne's story compelling, as told through her diary entries, but we are reading along with her daughter Queen Elizabeth during the early years of her reign. We witness Elizabeth's shifting attitude toward her mother as she gains insight into her life through the journal. The novel does as much to illuminate Elizabeth's character as it does to illustrate Anne's.
I really enjoyed reading this book, and recommend it highly.
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The only false note here comes from the passages of Elizabeth's supposed son by Dudley, Arthur. There has been exploration and speculation regarding any illegitimate children the Queen may have had, so the idea of Arthur as her son allows a suspension of disbelief. However, the passages with Arthur as narrator are extremely dull and quite pointless. After the first few, I skipped over them entirely, and found that they were recapped almost in their entirety in the following chapters.
While "The Queen's Bastard" is a great read, and the subject has a distinct air of possibility, it is too long by almost 100 pages. Those pages from Arthur's journal are just unnecessary. Nevertheless, I did enjoy reading this novel, and am currently reading the concluding book in Maxwell's trilogy "Virgin." I heartily recommend this novel, but do take it with a grain of salt.
The movie Elizabeth has done a great service for historians, novelists and screenwriters by liberating them from the strict interpretation of Elizabeth as the "Virgin Queen." Elizabeth from all accounts was sexually active throughout her adult life and the persona of the "Virgin Queen" was never more than political and religious façade. The "Virgin Queen" myth has kept centuries of British historians from even considering the possibility that Elizabeth had children. This self-imposed censoring existed despite the fact that there are written suggestions that Elizabeth had more than one child, and several people of Elizabeth's era were whipped or imprisoned for even mentioning the thought.
In The Queen's Bastard, the author begins with the historical facts that there was a person named Arthur Dudley who claimed to be the son of Leicester and Queen Elizabeth and was imprisoned by Spain's King Philip. She then creates a dramatic fiction that chronicles the birth and upbringing of the young man and his adventures in Europe and in Spain. It is a fast moving, totally plausible story. It chronicles the period and creates plausible characters, whose motives are based on their Elizabethan sense of the world. The plot has enough duels, intrigue and amorous adventures to keep fourteen Three Musketeers and twelve Don Juan's happy. A great read, that will make a great movie.
p. s. If you didn't read Robin Maxwell's other book The Secret Diary of Anne Boleyn, I would go back and read this also. It is one of the most fascinating psychological dramas as the young flirtatious Anne turns into the dominant Queen and then to the betrayed wife headed for beheading. No biographer has caught the personality of Anne Boleyn better than this book.
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