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The Turkish title, Ince Memed, which translates "Skinny Memed", relates to the physical attributes of the main character whereas the English title refers to Memed's heroism. Rich in symbolism and highly lyrical, the story engulfs the reader in Memed's (perhaps Yasar Kemal's) burdened life and his fight against Abdi Aga's unjust and despotic rule. Edouard Roditi's excellent translation provides for the reader the full range of colors with which Yasar Kemal paints his epic portrait.
In the early sixties when Peter Ustinov was in Istanbul to promote his play, "Photo Finish", he endeared himself to the Turks and walked away with the movie rights to Memed, My Hawk. The movie, which Ustinov made later under the same title, was a poor adaptation of Yasar Kemal's wonderful story. Ustinov's portrayal of Abdi Aga was forgettable. Pity.
"Memed My Hawk" is Yasar Kemal's most famous novel, and is followed by 3 sequels. It's the story of a rebellious young boy in Southern Turkey in 1930s versus the tyranny of the feudal lord. However, please do not pick up this book expecting a locally consticted fairy tale. Mr Kemal, a nominee for the Nobel Prize in Literature, has always written about universal struggles against opression in with substantial depth and successful clarity.
Mr Kemal is known for his detailed descriptions of the natural and political environment around the Taurus mountains - which incidentally happen to be the birthplace of this reviewer - with a rich, colorful language. Unfortunately, I am unable to comment on the (English) translation since I have read the book in its original Turkish edition only. But I must advise the (English) reader to look for the best translation of the work if at all possible.
Please do not consider me biased because we share the same hometown with Mr Kemal(which is a very important aspect of Turkish friendships). But I can easily say that this is the first thing you must read if you are entering the world of Yasar Kemal and Turkish Literature. And you must follow this by Orhan Pamuk's "Black Book"...
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The setting is his beloved Cukurova. People, a mosaic of the Anatolia he dreams, Turcomans, Kurds, Arabs, Armenians, Circassians, and all who have called it home, their customs, rituals, and fears and conflicts parade in the book.
What may not be too obvious to someone not familiar is that, he draws a picture of the landscape that is about a century old almost. Early days of the Republic, institutions and culture in transition, melting pot of the Empire slowly in reverse, turmoils and tragedies of World War I still quite fresh. A theme that comes up quite often in Kemal's books, and gets a little old. He seems to have been stuck in a certain time period.
The book is pleasant to read. His style of mixing time slices and simple, non-analytic prose relying more on painting of scenes and people is quite powerful. Some of those scenes tend to be rather violent and uncut, remiscent of the "Koylu" writers movement that was so popular in Turkey in the 50s and 60s.
Like many of his works, this book also reflects the rich texture and traditions of Anatolia. Y. Kemal is certainly one of the greatest story tellers of our time. Recommended read.
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The author makes little note of the landscape of the Taurus mountains transversed. Little insight is offered into traditional Turkish village life, unless that it must have been wretchedly insular and unhappy. The characters are little more than cardboard figures from which a long stream of insults, curses, and threats issue forth.
I do not understand why this book is held in esteem. Is it because it is exotic literature from a little known culture? Is Turkish literature in such dire straits that this author's work is touted as some pinnacle of achievement?
I can't imagine where or how others saw poetry and lyricism in this pontless literary effort. A true waste of the readers time.
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