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There are several good points to this book. First, it has an excellent (if obtusely written) historical overview of Hebrew Christianity and Messianic Judaism. Second, it does go into great detail as to the why and what of Messianic Jewish belief, as well as ritual practice and observance. He also has a chapter specifically concerning dissenting opinions about Messianic Judaism.
Never the less, there are a few very serious problems. First, it is unclear who his intended audience is from his discussion of Messianic Liturgical practices. Is he writing for Christians or for Jews? Obviously, a Jew with any common knowledge of how a service was structured would find the information he presents in several places rudimentary. I am lead to believe that he cannot possibly be expecting to find Jewish audiences in this book because some Jews that I know (some, not all, and only the ones I know, not everybody) would rather spit on anything "Messianic" that look at it, let alone read or understand it, so he can't be writing for Jews, but for Christians. If that's the case, then he needs to make a better argument as to why Christians should accept Jewish expressions of Christianity, not why Messianics should be included in the Jewish community. He continually confuses the audience as to whom he is speaking. Secondly, his defense of Messianic Judaism as a legitimate expression of Jewishness is, at best, misplaced. It comes after his chapter on dissenting opinions from within the Jewish community. He offers no real defense of MJ except to say that they should be accepted because there are other non-Orthodox branches that aren't excluded and the plurality of Jews in the West can't put themselves into a definable box anyway. This is, of course, a silly argument. Of course MJ can be excluded form being a legitimate expression of Judaism because it, unlike any other branch, believes Jesus is the Messiah. Non-belief in the Messiahship of Jesus is a prerequisite to entrance into the Jewish community. By itself, this argument does not stand. It would have been better to cite some examples of historic opinions from Judaism that support might Trinitarian notions as well as historic and modern groups that hold Messianic convictions about an individual (read: the Lubavitcher Chassidim). That would have made his argument for inclusion much stronger. Finally, he does not allow Messianic Jews to answer their accusers, particularly the ones that "converted" back from Christianity/Messianic Judaism. I noticed that not one of those individuals remained Christians. Instead, always they went back to Judaism, and always in a pretty neat formula ("I wasn't very Jewish, I got mixed up in this horrible group (read: cult) but some kind Jewish soul showed me the light. Now I'm a real Jew, more Jewish than I was when I was one of 'those' people, and everything is just super because everything they ever told me was a lie." It sounds more than a little contrived, and it's defiantly propaganda.) Each of these is a serious omission that should have been included to lend credibility to his arguments.
Nevertheless, Rabbi Cohn-Sherbok should be commended for this book. It is bold, displays a high level of commitment to a level of objectivity. This is a touchy subject for all sides of the debate, and while it's not apparent which side of the debate the Rabbi is on, he is at least willing to look with fairness towards MJ, especially since it is often ignored/discredited without even cursory consideration of the shell game of an argument being used against them. If there is ever to be reasonable dialogue, then such attacks must cease and desist. Unfortunately, however, I don't think that any side is willing to put aside its agenda and reason together, but perhaps this book will at least change some of that.
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By: Dan Cohn-Sherbok and Dawoud el-Alami
The Palestine-Israeli Conflict is an insightful, original, and well-researched work.
Although it is labeled a "beginner's guide" one must already have at least a basic knowledge of Middle East modern history to fully understand it. From the roots of Zionism in the 1800's to the Intifada of the early 2000's, both writers do a masterful job of tying every cause and effect into an understandable history of the troubled region.
A refreshing characteristic of the book is it's dual point of view format. In an age where nearly every history book is distorted by the writer's viewpoint, it is hard to find a clear perspective. Although Cohn-Sherbok (Professor of Judaism) and el-Alami (a Palestinian native) are no different in their own individual writings. However, since both points of view are presented in the same work, the reader can read both, mix and match different points, and form his or her opinions.
The only aspect of the book is that it tends to become repetitive and never repeats information. The reader must stay attentive to every event in order to understand the next.
This book is a great tool for forming your own opinions about the conflict and learning the details from both points of view. I would recommend it to just about anybody looking to learn more.
In this book I don't have to wonder. One chapter is devoted to the Israeli cause and the following chapter is devoted to the Palestinian cause. One writer makes a point and the other makes a counter-point. More books should be written in this format.
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Sherbok advocates "Open Judaism" (See the book "Future of Judaism") in which Jews do not have to believe in God, or anything, to be Jewish. This explains his distrust of Scripture because the Word of God does not have to believed, either. This book has some good information, facts, etc. But it is very opinionated and devoid of scholarly support. Accusations are made as if they are truth when in fact they are his interpretation and opinion. Unfortunately the author does not convey this to the reader.
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