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This is a funny, perceptive, first-hand account of life in the fast lane of one of the best playwrights Broadway has ever produced. An obsessive worker (it was the stress of his constant work that ultimately killed him), a perfectionist, a brilliant upstart, Hart teamed with George S. Kaufman to write some of the best and funniest plays of the first half of the 20th century...and even today. Is there really a better play about a family coping through love during the Depression than "You Can't Take It With You?" (That was a rhetorical question). And as Nathan Lane proved only two years ago, "The Man Who Came To Dinner" is very much worth reviving in a first class production even if you have already seen it in your local community or dinner theatre. The autobiography doesn't so much end as it stops and it is obvious that Hart meant to write a second and, perhaps, a third volume that would include his other writing partners, his Hollywood career, his directing, etc.
Steven Bach has written a biography of Hart's entire life called DAZZLER, THE LIFE AND TIMES OF MOSS HART that is a fine companion to Hart's own, unbeatable ACT ONE. HIGHLY RECOMMENDED.
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But what about HOW these comedians made laughs...how they were inspired...what specific techniques they used and did not use...and what advice they would give anyone interested in going into any area of comedy?
Those have been tough answers to get. To do it you'd have to buy a slew of good and sometimes rotten bios, many of them out of print. Until now. Stand-up comedian Larry Wilde's Great Comedians Talk About Comedy brings it all together.
Great Comedians is a superb, singular achievement that collects within one lively, 402-page, info-packed volume, detailed interviews done over several years with some of the 20th century's greatest comedians and comedy actors.
The selection is absolutely mind-boggling: Woody Allen, Milton Berle, Shelly Berman, Jack Benny, Joey Bishop, George Burns, Johnny Carson, Maurice Chevalier, Phyllis Diller, Jimmy Durante, Bob Hope, Dick Gregory, George Jessle, Jerry Lewis, Jerry Seinfeld, Danny Thomas and Ed Wynn.
Each interview is presented in straight Q&A format so you get to "hear" the question and "hear" the response, from what the comedian/comedy actor says to his/her own speech pattern. These folks worked in venues from vaudeville, to radio, to night clubs, to radio to early silent movies to talkies to TV. And their responses to questions contain revelations and constant inspiration.
A key theme: how "making it" in comedy requires timing, good material, dogged persistance, constant analysis of jokes/laughs and being LIKEABLE to an audience. Copying someone's stage personna or stealing their jokes just won't do it.
My favorite interviews were with Woody Allen (how he writes ten jokes on everything from matchbooks to napkins and only uses a few; how he won't try jokes out on friends since they're often too negative; how audience appeal MATTERS...and his pointing to Jackie Gleason as someone who often had a lousey show but people loved him), Jack Benny (the importance of learning comedy and advancing step by step...an explanation of his legendary timing), Joey Bishop ("...Luck cannot sustain you.Only talent can sustain you.."), George Burns (tips on timing, attitude and the importance emulating but not copying other performers), Phyllis Diller (five truly SUPERB short inspirational tips that can advance MANY careers...Her high laugh per minute standards), and Jerry Seinfeld (timing, getting into a focused mental framework and how his love of comedy as a kid blossomed).
This book an essential for ANYONE interested in comedy, or for students of comedy, public speakers, or anyone who simply wants to be funny in public. It's ALL HERE: the inspiration, the tips, the stories, the bios...the TOOLS.
It's now a cliche to say "comedy isn't easy" and the whole process is mysterious. Larry Wilde's Great Comedians Talk About Comedy makes it less mysterious and -- a a bit easier.
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For example, do you think Allen's first film "Take the Money and Run" was just a silly spoof? Yacowar would have us believe differently. Right from the name of the main character, there is meaning. Quoting from the book: "The film pretends to be a documentary about the criminal hero, Virgil Starkwell (Allen). His Christian name evokes Allen's familiar associations with virginity and bookishness; his surname alludes to Charles Starkweather, a famous marauder of the later 1950s." And that's only the beginning, we learn that the movie is full meanings and messages that we may have never thought of.
That's what this book did for me and why I enjoyed it so much. It is very thought provoking. Of course, I kind of feel like Allen may have been answering this kind of examination of his movies in "Stardust Memories" when someone asks him, "What were trying to say in this picture?" Woody's answer, "I was just trying to be funny." You can decide for yourself.
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Bailey, an English professor at St. Lawrence University in Canton, N.Y., demonstrated his gift for making sense of challenging contemporary literary art with Reading Stanley Elkin in the mid-'80s. In The Reluctant Film Art of Woody Allen, he takes on a more readily accessible subject but does not hold back any of the tremendous critical insight at his command. The result is a book both for serious film buffs--that is, buffs of serious film (a subjective distinction taken up in this book)--and for film scholars alike. I was impressed by Bailey's scholarly precision, yet after reading the first couple of chapters I wanted to dash out and rent Stardust Memories, Manhattan, and several other signature Woody Allen flicks. This book has actually made watching his movies a more intellectually stimulating experience without killing the comic moments so abundant in them.
A college English instructor myself, I appreciate the challenge of leading a critical investigation of something fun and entertaining without making that subject, well, less fun and entertaining. Bailey succeeds admirably with this book, mainly because he never puts Allen on a pedestal. The author is a fan, to be sure, as indicated by his generous praise for what Allen does well--and has done well at a pace of roughly one film a year since 1972. This book's thesis, however, delves more deeply into a particularly compelling set of questions at the core of most of Allen's films: What do they say about the role of art in our lives? Is it a redeeming social force or merely a pleasant diversion from life's suffering? Are Woody Allen's films art or merely pleasant, entertaining diversions?
Bailey combines his own convincing interpretations of Allen's film work with previously reported comments from Allen on these questions to show not only how equivocal Woody Allen movies are on the matter of art's benefits and costs, but how central a theme this equivocating is in those movies. To his great credit--and unlike many scholarly investigations of film and literary art--Bailey avoids overbearing suggestions that HIS interpretations are REALLY what Allen's films are all about. Rather, the author has found a thread running through Allen's work that he holds up to the light--a light that has lingered too long on the personality of Woody Allen and the attending tabloid drama. This more illuminating thread--the vexed relationship of art to life and the difficulty of reconciling the two, both in art and in life--is of such enormous importance in the broader conversation of American popular culture that the absence of details on Allen's personal travails reads as a virtue in Bailey's book.
While Woody Allen fans will definitely find The Reluctant Film Art of Woody Allen most enjoyable and accessible, any moviegoer who has ever contemplated what distinguishes the cinematic good and bad from the ugly will find this book thought-provoking, perhaps at times profound. Ultimately, this is not a portrait of a filmmaker so much as the study of an intriguing film mind at work--and a snapshot of a possible film legend as a work-in-progress.
I first saw this film soon after its release, and I know it appeals to people at several levels. Undergraduates love it for its literary and philosophical references, and many enjoy its smutty jokes ("You're the best lover I've ever had." "Well, I practise a lot when I'm alone."). The visual gags are also wonderful. I've never read any Russian author besides Turgenev, so some of the literary side-swipes have always been wasted on me. But I've never felt left out of the fun.
The only flaw with this movie is that for me it sags a little about three-quarters of the way through with the let's-assassinate-Napoleon sub-plot.
This movie marked the end of Allen as Keaton-like buffoon. Here he speaks much more to camera than on either of the previous two films, and it's a technique he extends in his next picture, ANNIE HALL.
Like the other Allen DVDs I own, the soundtrack is simple -- probably mono -- and the only extra is a trailer. But who cares? Get this on DVD because you'd wear out the VHS tape watching it repeatedly.
LOVE & DEATH is the most consistently funny film Woody Allen has ever made. It is one of the few of his films I can watch over and over again and not get tired of it. True, knowledge of Russian literature may help you understand some of the jokes, but it is in no way required in order for you to enjoy this film. Combining hilarious visual comedy mirroring that of Chaplin or Keaton along with witty banter that would make Groucho proud, LOVE & DEATH is the greatest hidden treasure in the Woody Allen library.
"Yay, I shall walk through the valley of the shadow of death. In fact, I shall RUN through the valley of the shadow of death cause you get through the valley quicker that way."
In Love and Death, Woody Allen gets deeper into plot compared to his previous comedies. In particular Diane Keaton really shines as she sees more screen time and is on par with Allen in terms of character and humor.
Think of Love and Death as classic comedies by Bob Hope or The Marx Brothers smashed together in a pastich of Bergman films.
Many of Keaton's monologues are at once parody, absurdist and funny just by delivery. Her abilities as an actor and even tougher, a comic actor are formidable. Although she would shine even brighter in 'Annie Hall' it is Love and Death that has to me stayed more endearing.
The breadth of this film is substantial. The jokes are litteral, metaphysical and physical. My favorite physical bit is the scene where Keaton's character attempts to seduce a Spanish royal. In the sceen things don't work out and are a hommage to silent films by Buster Keaton and Charlie Chaplin. It's something you need to see to appreciate but it makes me laugh every time I watch it.
The transfer to DVD is excellent in terms of video. Audio is mediocre but acceptable. For those that hate widescreen this is a double side disc and there is a formatted for television version as well.
Woody Allen never quite made a film similar to Love and Death in his career. The film is literate without being boring or annoying. As many of his earlier films Love and Death can be viewed in many contexts and many audiences. My girlfriend back in the 70's saw the film with me and was laughing constantly but knew little of the philosophical, literate or theatrical 'quotes' within the film. Back then I only knew a few and the ones I did know were wry and still bring a smile and admiration in a way other Allen films haven't managed.
Of his early films this is the one to buy along with "Annie Hall" or the more sober "Manhattan". Of the three films this lacks the pretension some critics of Allen's work complain about.